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Pakistan ( soc.culture.pakistan )
 
From mughal@alumni.caltech.edu Mon Oct 23 15:56:04 1995
Path: uunet!in2.uu.net!bounce-back
From: mughal@alumni.caltech.edu (Asim Mughal)
Newsgroups: news.announce.newgroups,news.groups,soc.culture.pakistan,bit.listserv.pns-l
Subject: RFD: soc.culture.pakistan reorganization
Followup-To: news.groups
Date: 23 Oct 1995 19:48:58 -0000
Organization: .
Lines: 330
Sender: tale@uunet.uu.net
Approved: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net
Message-ID: <46grja$pv9@rodan.UU.NET>
Archive-Name: soc.culture.pakistan-reorg
Xref: uunet news.announce.newgroups:7745 news.groups:171154 soc.culture.pakistan:113524 bit.listserv.pns-l:202

                     REQUEST FOR DISCUSSION (RFD)
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.education
             moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.history
             unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.info
          unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.linguistics
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.overseas
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.politics
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.religion
            unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This is a formal Request For Discussion (RFD) for reorganizing
soc.culture.pakistan. It creates soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy. This
is not call for votes. Please don't send votes at this time.

NEWSGROUP LINES:

soc.culture.pakistan.education 	        Education in Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.history 	        History of Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.info 	        Info & events related to Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.linguistics        Pakistani languages & literature.
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated	        Discussions on Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.overseas	        Overseas Pakistanis.
soc.culture.pakistan.politics 	        Political discussions on Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.religion           Religious discussions related to Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.sports             Sports in Pakistan.


RATIONALE: all groups

The reorganization is being proposed to better address the diversity
of subjects and the needs of the readers which currently not being
served by unmoderated soc.culture.pakistan newsgroup.

The traffic on the unmoderated newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan has been
increasing steadily.  It has reached the point where any meaningful
discussion on any topic related to Pakistan is lost in the high
traffic & noise. Thus rendering the newsgroup inoperable & unusable
for serious readership. This situation is also driving serious
readership away from the newsgroup.  Current proposal is to rectify
this situation by proposing to reorganize the newsgroup into to a
number of moderated & unmoderated newsgroup based upon specific topics
of discussion.

The proposed hierarchy is intented to provide a foundation for
subgroups under the hierarchy. The proposed subsgroups will focus on
specific topics on Pakistan and Pakistani culture.  This provides
medium to express and share ideas, in addition learn from others
experiences & knowledge.

The highlights of this proposal are as follows, please note the
built-in flexibility in this Request for Discussion (RFD) before a
Call for Votes (CFV) is issued.

1. The  current  unmoderated  newsgroup   soc.culture.pakistan   remains
   untouched.
2. New newsgroups under soc.culture.pakistan.* hierarchy are created.
3. The proposal is open ended. That  is, further newsgroups may be added
   and/or current ones deleted before the Call for Votes (CFV).
4. Each proposed newsgroup will be voted on individual basis.

5. Voting will be conducted by Usenet Volunteer Vote-Takers (UVV) Group.

MODERATION POLICIES:

The newsgroups in soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy slated for moderation
will be moderated by one group of moderators.  The moderators
submission address & multiple moderation tools are in the process of
being setup.

The moderation is solely for 1.  keeping the discussion relevant to
the topics 2.  Keeping personal comments out.  No test, commercial or
anonymous postings will be accepted.  It is further assumed the
postings are legible & in standard usenet format (80 characters in
length, less than 50% quoted material etc).

The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if 1. They have no valid email address 2. Have been
inactive for over six months.

Additional moderators may be added by unanimous vote of active
moderators.

Facilitators:

Advisors to moderators. Readers interested in advising moderators and
active in discussing moderation issues.  Unlike moderators
Facilitators will not have posting rights. Facilitators are nominated
by moderators by mutual agreement.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.education

A place for educators, professors and professional to discuss the
education systems in Pakistan.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Pakistan is a fast developing nation.  Unfortunately, the literacy
rate is among the poorest nations. The Government allocates less than
1% of its budget for education. It is now basically upto the
Pakistanis to help the fellow citizens. A good solid efforts have
already culminated in the form of mushrooming private colleges &
universities. The lacking are the Government policies, funding, good
syllabus, accreditation, libraries, text books & human resources.
This newsgroup is intended to foster discussions & to bring together
those who may be willing to help in. Moderation is needed to keep the
discussions specific to the topic & to cut out any noise from this
serious newsgroup.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Moderator: Moin Ansari
Moderator: Fazia Begum
Moderator: Sohail Qureshi
Moderator: Mariam Ispahani
Moderator: Ihsan Aslam
Moderator: [Commitment has not been received]
Moderator: The person responsible for technical aspects
                i.e. Maintaining submission addresses etc

Currently moderators are reachable at: paknet@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Submission Address: In the process of being setup

END MODERATOR INFO.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.history

A forum for historians and anyone else interested to discuss & study
the events which led to creation of Pakistan.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.history

The creation of Pakistan & its independence from British on August 14,
1947 was result of a long struggle. Many people played a vital &
pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan, and in its initial
development. The history of Pakistan is marked with sacrifices of
hundreds & thousands of people. This academic forum is meant for
discussions & info on events which led to the creation of Pakistan.
It does not exclude any history since independence till
present. Moderation is suggested for this topic which requires serious
& in-depth discussions.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.history

Moderator: Moin Ansari
Moderator: Fazia Begum
Moderator: Sohail Qureshi
Moderator: Mariam Ispahani
Moderator: Ihsan Aslam
Moderator: [Commitment has not been received]
Moderator: The person responsible for technical aspects
                i.e. Maintaining submission addresses etc

Currently moderators are reachable at: paknet@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Submission Address: In the process of being setup

END MODERATOR INFO.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.info

A forum for posting info on Pakistan & announcement of cultural events
related to Pakistan.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.info

This newsgroup will be a vital resources for info on Pakistan,
National holidays, Events organized by Pakistani communities
world-wide will be posted here. This in essence, will be the focal
point for everyone, including non-Pakistanis interested in knowing
when and where events related to Pakistan are taking place.

END CHARTER.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.linguistics

For discussions on Pakistani languages, including, Urdu, Sindhi,
Baluchi, Punjabi, Pashto, Syraiki. Also for sharing & coordinating
work on text editors for Pakistani languages.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.linguistics

Pakistan is a multi-ethnic within itself.  Each province has its own
culture, heritage & languages.  National language Urdu is spoken &
understood by most Pakistanis and is the language of
communication. This newsgroup to discuss prose, poetry + ghazals. Also
to include discussion on works of poets, writers & history for all the
languages, including but not limited to: Urdu, Sindhi, Punjabi,
Pashto, Baluchi & Syraiki.  Those who wish to work on text editors &
dictionaries for Pakistani languages are welcome to coordinate their
efforts in this newsgroup.

END CHARTER.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

For general discussions, sharing of ideas, comments on issues directly
related to Pakistan in a non-volatile environment. Moderation is meant
to keep out personal attacks, non-relevant postings.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroup will be for carrying on discussions on Pakistan in a
moderated environment. All topics not covered by other newsgroups in
soc.culture.hierarchy are welcome.  The moderation will keep the
discussion relevant to Pakistan.  This is an alternate for readers
wishing to take part in discussions without high noise to signal
ratio.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Moderator: Moin Ansari
Moderator: Fazia Begum
Moderator: Sohail Qureshi
Moderator: Mariam Ispahani
Moderator: Ihsan Aslam
Moderator: [Commitment has not been received]
Moderator: The person responsible for technical aspects
                i.e. Maintaining submission addresses etc

Currently moderators are reachable at: paknet@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Submission Address: In the process of being setup

END MODERATOR INFO.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.overseas

This will be a forum for  discussing  issues  related only to Pakistanis
living abroad. This will also  serve  as a forum to distribute important
which is of concern overseas Pakistanis.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.overseas

This newsgroup is for discussion & sharing of information among
Pakistanis living aboard.  The Goverment of Pakistan has a special
committee to provide info & help to overseas Pakistanis. The info and
events specific to overseas Pakistan will be posted and issues related
to them discussed in this newsgroup.

END CHARTER.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

A specific newsgroup is needed for the heated discussions on politics,
politicians, political parties.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Pakistan is a democratic country. The political system is
Parliamentary.  The chief executive is the Prime Minister holding a
majority support in National assembly. The head of the state is the
President. Each province has a Provincial Assembly, Chief Minister &
Governor.  The number of political parties exceeds 10. There are
constant coalitions & splitting among political parties, hence
political discussions are very lively.  This newsgroup is reserved for
those taking part in discussions related to any aspect of political
system of Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Vivid discussions  on  religious  beliefs,  the  implementation  Islamic
system (nizam) will find its ways in this newsgroup.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Pakistan is a predominately Muslim but a number of citizens believe in
other faiths.  Although minority, they have special seats in the
parliament and separate ministry at Federal Level. Pakistan also has a
Muslim Parliament (Shu'ra) and parallel Islamic Justice system (courts
& laws). Recently, there have been calls of enforcement and
implementation of Islamic Systems & Laws (E.g.  Malakand Division).
This newsgroup is for discussions on religion, as related to Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This forum is needed for discussion of selection & performance of
National sports teams, world sports events participated by Pakistan,
scores & rankings of Pakistani athletes.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Pakistan hold world championships in Squash, Hockey and Cricket. Much
of which goes unnoticed or undiscussed.  Pakistanis follow all the
matches and world tournaments in sports, specifically the above three.
The commentary, critique, discussions & announcements on upcoming
world & local events, availability of sports equipment, coaches, clubs
where favorite Pakistani sports may be played and much more requires a
separate newsgroup of its own. This newsgroup will serve that purpose.

END CHARTER.

PROCEDURE:

This RFD has been prepared in accordance with the requirements
contained in USENET guidelines for creation of new
newsgroups. Discussion of RFD will continue for at least 22 days from
the date it appears on news.groups and news.announce.newgroups.  The
discussion will take place on news.groups, which is a group dedicated
to the discussion of newgroups, and anyone is encouraged to
participate. A second RFD will be posted if needed. At the end of
discussion period, the CFV will be issued and the vote conducted by a
neutral third party, the Usenet Volunteer Votetakes (UVV).

DISTRIBUTION:

This RFD will be cross posted to:

news.announce.newsgroups, news.groups, soc.culture.pakistan,
bit.listserv.pns-l

Please direct all discussion to  news.groups.  Any  questions about this
proposal may be sent to: paknet@gnu.ai.mit.edu

CREDITS:

This reorganization was discussed by Pakistan Networking Committee
(paknet@gnu.ai.mit.edu). The following is a result of the discussions
held in 1994 & 1995.

Formatting done by using Nebula software with permission from Pakistan
News Service (PNS).

From mughal@alumni.caltech.edu Mon Nov 20 20:06:44 1995
Path: uunet!bounce-back
From: mughal@alumni.caltech.edu (Asim Mughal)
Newsgroups: news.announce.newgroups,news.groups,soc.culture.pakistan
Subject: RFD: soc.culture.pakistan reorganization
Followup-To: news.groups
Date: 21 Nov 1995 01:06:25 -0000
Organization: .
Lines: 478
Sender: tale@uunet.uu.net
Approved: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net
Message-ID: <816915970.18355@uunet.uu.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: rodan.uu.net
Archive-Name: soc.culture.pakistan-reorg
Xref: uunet news.announce.newgroups:7903 news.groups:175120 soc.culture.pakistan:118546

                     REQUEST FOR DISCUSSION (RFD)
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.education
             moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.history
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.politics
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.religion
            unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This is a formal Request For Discussion (RFD) for reorganizing
soc.culture.pakistan. It creates soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy. This
is not call for votes. Please don't send votes at this time.

NEWSGROUP LINES:
soc.culture.pakistan.education	Education in Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.history	History of Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated	Discussions on Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.politics	Political discussions on Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.religion	Religious discussions related to Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.sports	Sports in Pakistan.

RATIONALE: all groups

The reorganization is being proposed to better address the diversity
of subjects and the needs of the readers which currently not being
served by unmoderated soc.culture.pakistan newsgroup.

The traffic on the unmoderated newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan has been
increasing steadily.  It has reached the point where any meaningful
discussion on any topic related to Pakistan is lost in the high
traffic & noise. Thus rendering the newsgroup inoperable & unusable
for serious readership. This situation is also driving serious
readership away from the newsgroup.  Current proposal is to rectify
this situation by proposing to reorganize the newsgroup into to a
number of moderated & unmoderated newsgroup based upon specific topics
of discussion.

In addition to the current traffic of over 200+ messages per day. In the
next few months, more usenet readers are coming on-line from Pakistan,
estimated 100,000+.

The current proposal is the essence of discussions held independently
by at least three separate groups of scp readers. All of them arrived
at the conclusion to split the newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan.

The proposed hierarchy is intented to provide a foundation for
subgroups under the hierarchy. The proposed subsgroups will focus on
specific topics on Pakistan and Pakistani culture.  This provides
medium to express and share ideas, in addition learn from others
experiences & knowledge.


The highlights of this proposal are as follows, please note the
built-in flexibility in this Request for Discussion (RFD) before a
Call for Votes (CFV) is issued.


HIGHLIGHTS:     - soc.culture.pakistan          NO CHANGE

                - Add 3 moderated newsgroups:

                        soc.culture.pakistan.education
                        soc.culture.pakistan.history
                        soc.culture.paksitan.moderated


                - Add 3 unmoderated newsgroups:

                        soc.culture.pakistan.politics
                        soc.culture.pakistan.religion
                        soc.culture.pakistan.sports

                - Each proposed newsgroup is voted upon individually.

The proposed hierarchy is intented to provide a foundation for
subgroups under the hierarchy. The proposed subsgroups will focus on
specific topics on Pakistan and Pakistani culture.

VOTING: To be held by Usenet Volunteer Vote-takers (UVV).


MODERATION POLICIES: For all three moderated newsgroups:

        Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
                soc.culture.pakistan.history
                soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroups in soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy slated for moderation
will be moderated by one group of moderators.  The moderators
submission address & multiple moderation tools are in the process of
being setup.

The moderation will not be censorship, it is solely for:

		1.  keeping the discussion relevant to the topics
		2.  Keeping personal comments out.
		3.  keeping flame/flamebaits out
		4.  keeping discussion civilized.

Further, moderators will enforce standard USENET guidelines for
postings, that is,

		i)   No test messages
		ii)  No commercial messages
		iii) No anonymous postings
		iv)  Postings to be legible
		v)   Postings to be in proper format: (not more than
                     80 characters per line)
		vi)  Less than 50% quote text.


The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if 1. They have no valid email address 2. Have been
inactive for over six months.  Additional moderators may be added by
unanimous vote of active moderators.

Changes in moderation team & calls for new moderators will be posted on
the newsgroups.

FACILITATORS: For all three moderated newsgroups:

        Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
                soc.culture.pakistan.history
                soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Facilitators are advisors to moderators. Readers interested in advising
moderators and active in discussing moderation issues.  Unlike moderators
Facilitators will not have posting rights. Facilitators are nominated
by moderators by mutual agreement.


TECHNICAL MODERATOR: For proposed moderated newsgroups. Solely responsible
for technical aspects, including maintaining submission addresses, updating
moderators' lists, posting announcements on technical issues. Does not
review/post regular incoming articles.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.education

A place for educators, professors and professional to discuss the
education systems in Pakistan.

There are several mailing lists where Pakistan education is discussed,
major ones, EML & PNS-L. EML alone has 100 letters per week.  The audience
& participation will be enhanced by leaps & bounds with a newsgroup on
this subject. The moderation is simply intended for keeping the discussion
relevant. Most of those participating are educators & professors or
professionals. The subject & its implications, implementations & interpretations
are vast enough to justify a separate noise free newsgroup all by itself.
The members on the mailing lists have said they would participate in this
newsgroup.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Pakistan is a fast developing nation.  Unfortunately, the literacy
rate is among the poorest nations. The Government allocates less than
1% of its budget for education. It is now basically upto the
Pakistanis to help the fellow citizens. A good solid efforts have
already culminated in the form of mushrooming private colleges &
universities. The lacking are the Government policies, funding, good
syllabus, accreditation, libraries, text books & human resources.
This newsgroup is intended to foster discussions & to bring together
those who may be willing to help in. Moderation is needed to keep the
discussions specific to the topic & to cut out any noise from this
serious newsgroup.

Moderation Policy:

The moderation will not be censorship, it is solely for:

		1.  keeping the discussion relevant to the topics
		2.  Keeping personal comments out.
		3.  keeping flame/flamebaits out
		4.  keeping discussion civilized.

Further, moderators will enforce standard USENET guidelines for
postings, that is,

		i)   No test messages
		ii)  No commercial messages
		iii) No anonymous postings
		iv)  Postings to be legible
		v)   Postings to be in proper format: (not more than
                     80 characters per line)
		vi)  Less than 50% quote text.


The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if 1. They have no valid email address 2. Have been
inactive for over six months.  Additional moderators may be added by
unanimous vote of active moderators.

Changes in moderation team & calls for new moderators will be posted on
the newsgroups.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu       (Ahmad Mumtaz)
Facilitator: tsyedmoh@cisco.com           (Tanwir Syed)
Facilitator: raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu (Raghib Mohammad)

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Submission Address:             scpe@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scpe-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Moderators & Facilitators:      scpe-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.history

A forum for historians and anyone else interested to discuss & study
the events which led to creation of Pakistan.

This newsgroup is of academic nature. Most participants are expected to be
historians and scholars. The history of Pakistan has been one of the popular
topic on current soc.culture.pakistan. Differing interpretations, research
and analysis of events & prominent personalities which contributed in any
towards the creation of Pakistan do not have an appropriate existing
newsgroup. This newsgroup will fill in the big gap.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.history

The creation of Pakistan & its independence from British on August 14,
1947 was result of a long struggle. Many people played a vital &
pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan, and in its initial
development. The history of Pakistan is marked with sacrifices of
hundreds & thousands of people. This academic forum is meant for
discussions & info on events which led to the creation of Pakistan.
It does not exclude any history since independence till present.
Moderation is suggested for this topic which requires serious &
in-depth discussions.

Moderation Policy:

The moderation will not be censorship, it is solely for:

		1.  keeping the discussion relevant to the topics
		2.  Keeping personal comments out.
		3.  keeping flame/flamebaits out
		4.  keeping discussion civilized.

Further, moderators will enforce standard USENET guidelines for
postings, that is,

		i)   No test messages
		ii)  No commercial messages
		iii) No anonymous postings
		iv)  Postings to be legible
		v)   Postings to be in proper format: (not more than
                     80 characters per line)
		vi)  Less than 50% quote text.


The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if 1. They have no valid email address 2. Have been
inactive for over six months.  Additional moderators may be added by
unanimous vote of active moderators.

Changes in moderation team & calls for new moderators will be posted on
the newsgroups.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.history

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu       (Ahmad Mumtaz)
Facilitator: tsyedmoh@cisco.com           (Tanwir Syed)
Facilitator: raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu (Raghib Mohammad)

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Submission Address:             scph@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scph-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Moderators & Facilitators:      scph-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

For general discussions, sharing of ideas, comments on issues directly
related to Pakistan in a non-volatile environment. Moderation is meant
to keep out personal attacks, non-relevant postings. The newsgroup
soc.culture.pakistan is plagued with too much noise & irrelevant postings.
It is impossible to initiate, engage in or carryon any meaningful
discussion. This newsgroup will bring create the long awaited alternative
for the readers of newsgroup. Currently daily average in soc.culture.pakistan
is 200+.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroup will be for carrying on discussions on Pakistan in a
moderated environment. All topics not covered by other newsgroups in
soc.culture.hierarchy are welcome.  The moderation will keep the
discussion relevant to Pakistan.  This is an alternate for readers
wishing to take part in discussions without high noise to signal
ratio.

Moderation Policy:

The moderation will not be censorship, it is solely for:

		1.  keeping the discussion relevant to the topics
		2.  Keeping personal comments out.
		3.  keeping flame/flamebaits out
		4.  keeping discussion civilized.

Further, moderators will enforce standard USENET guidelines for
postings, that is,

		i)   No test messages
		ii)  No commercial messages
		iii) No anonymous postings
		iv)  Postings to be legible
		v)   Postings to be in proper format: (not more than
                     80 characters per line)
		vi)  Less than 50% quote text.


The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if 1. They have no valid email address 2. Have been
inactive for over six months.  Additional moderators may be added by
unanimous vote of active moderators.

Changes in moderation team & calls for new moderators will be posted on
the newsgroups.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu       (Ahmad Mumtaz)
Facilitator: tsyedmoh@cisco.com           (Tanwir Syed)
Facilitator: raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu (Raghib Mohammad)

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Submission Address:             scpm@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scpm-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Moderators & Facilitators:      scpm-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

A specific newsgroup is needed for the heated discussions on politics,
politicians, political parties.

Politics is a sensitive issue. Any attempt to moderate a politics newsgroup
can very well be perceived as an attempt to silence a certain viewpoint.
The proposal calls for unmoderated politics, so no one has any basis to
think the moderators will censor them out or their favorite political party.
Not to mention, politics is one of the most debated topic on the current
soc.culture.pakistan, hence the suggestion for a separate newsgroup on
this topic.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Pakistan is a democratic country. The political system is
Parliamentary.  The chief executive is the Prime Minister holding a
majority support in National assembly. The head of the state is the
President. Each province has a Provincial Assembly, Chief Minister &
Governor.  The number of political parties exceeds 10. There are
constant coalitions & splitting among political parties, hence
political discussions are very lively.  This newsgroup is reserved for
those taking part in discussions related to any aspect of political
system of Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Vivid discussions  on  religious  beliefs,  the  implementation  Islamic
system (nizam) will find its ways in this newsgroup.

Although Muslims in Pakistan are in majority, the religous discussions are
not just on 'Islam' if they were, then the other three *.religion.islam
newsgroups would be more than enough. The other religions in Pakistan are:
Christianity, Hindism, Sikhs, Parsi & many more. The minority religions
have their communities, school systems, reserved seats in the parliament.
Unfortunately, minorities religious issues, and especially, religious issues
of Pakistanis while coexistence & daily interactions with each others are
commonly overshadowed by the stereotypical assumptions of all Pakistanis
as Muslims. This newsgroups would add a unique diversity in the scp.*
hierarchy as well as the *religion.* forums on usenet in general. The set of
issues & discussions are very much unique to Pakistan.  Despite the fact
that sri,ari and uri exist, the discussion on Islam does take place on SCP.
The reason, the discussions are in context of Pakistani culture. The
scp.religion, is for discussion of all religions in Pakistan, not just Islam.
In addition, the newsgroup gives voice to religious minorities. The
religous discussion traffic clearly deserves a separate newsgroup of its own.


CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Pakistan is a predominately Muslim but a number of citizens believe in
other faiths.  Although minority, they have special seats in the
parliament and separate ministry at Federal Level. Pakistan also has a
Muslim Parliament (Shu'ra) and parallel Islamic Justice system (courts
& laws). Recently, there have been calls of enforcement and
implementation of Islamic Systems & Laws (E.g.  Malakand Division).
This newsgroup is for discussions on religion, as related to Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This forum is needed for discussion of selection & performance of
National sports teams, world sports events participated by Pakistan,
scores & rankings of Pakistani athletes.

Most common sports in Pakistan are: Hockey, Cricket, Squash, Kabadi, Boxing,
Tennis, swimming, Football etc.  The proposal is for one single newsgroup to
discuss all Pakistan related sports, discussions of local talents, summer camps,
university camps, local HBL-11 vs UBL-11 matchs for instant are all directly
related to Pakistan. None of them make sense on global rec.sport.*.pakistan
array of newsgroups.

Sports being one of the most favorite topic of discussion on soc.culture.pakistan
it definitely needs a separate newsgroup under the hierarchy.


CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Pakistan hold world championships in Squash, Hockey and Cricket. Much
of which goes unnoticed or undiscussed.  Pakistanis follow all the
matches and world tournaments in sports, specifically the above three.
The commentary, critique, discussions & announcements on upcoming
world & local events, availability of sports equipment, coaches, clubs
where favorite Pakistani sports may be played and much more requires a
separate newsgroup of its own. This newsgroup will serve that purpose.

END CHARTER.

PROCEDURE:

This RFD has been prepared in accordance with the requirements
contained in USENET guidelines for creation of new newsgroups. Discussion
of RFD will continue for at least 22 days from the date it appears on
news.groups and news.announce.newgroups.  The discussion will take place
on news.groups, which is a group dedicated to the discussion of newgroups,
and anyone is encouraged to participate. This is the second RFD on this
reorganization. CFV will not be issued for at least next 7 days. At the
end of discussion period, the CFV will be issued and the vote conducted
by a neutral third party, the Usenet Volunteer Votetakes (UVV).

DISTRIBUTION:

This RFD will be cross posted to:

		news.announce.newsgroups,
		news.groups,
		soc.culture.pakistan, &
		bit.listserv.pns-l

Please direct all discussion to  news.groups.  Any  questions about this
proposal may be sent to: paknet@gnu.ai.mit.edu

CREDITS:

This reorganization was discussed by Pakistan Networking Committee
<paknet@gnu.ai.mit.edu>. The following is a result of the discussions
held in 1994 & 1995.

From jan@bagend.atl.ga.us Tue Dec 12 14:42:57 1995
Path: uunet!bounce-back
From: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>
Newsgroups: news.announce.newgroups,news.groups,soc.culture.pakistan,bit.listserv.pns-l
Subject: CFV: soc.culture.pakistan-reorganization
Followup-To: poster
Date: 12 Dec 1995 19:42:50 -0000
Organization: Usenet Volunteer Votetakers
Lines: 401
Sender: tale@uunet.uu.net
Approved: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net
Expires: 3 Jan 1996 00:00:00 GMT
Message-ID: <12493.55830.604004@uunet.uu.net>
References: <816915970.18355@uunet.uu.net>
Reply-To: usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu
NNTP-Posting-Host: rodan.uu.net
Archive-Name: soc.culture.pakistan-reorg
Xref: uunet news.announce.newgroups:7996 news.groups:178694 soc.culture.pakistan:122141 bit.listserv.pns-l:219

                     FIRST CALL FOR VOTES (of 2)
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.education
             moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.history
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.politics
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.religion
            unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Newsgroups lines:
soc.culture.pakistan.education	Education in Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.history	History of Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated	Discussions on Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.politics	Political discussions on Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.religion	Religious discussions related to Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.sports	Sports in Pakistan.

Votes must be received by 23:59:59 UTC, 2 Jan 1996.

This vote is being conducted by a neutral third party.  Questions
about the proposed group should be directed to the proponent.

Proponent: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
Mentor:    Richard Miller <rick@tmc.edu>
Votetaker: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>

RATIONALE: all groups

The reorganization is being proposed to better address the diversity
of subjects and the needs of the readers which currently not being
served by unmoderated soc.culture.pakistan newsgroup.

The traffic on the unmoderated newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan has been
increasing steadily.  It has reached the point where any meaningful
discussion on any topic related to Pakistan is lost in the high
traffic & noise. Thus rendering the newsgroup inoperable & unusable
for serious readership. This situation is also driving serious
readership away from the newsgroup.  Current proposal is to rectify
this situation by proposing to reorganize the newsgroup into to a
number of moderated & unmoderated newsgroup based upon most common
threads discussed.

In addition to the current traffic of over 200+ messages per day. In the
next few months, more Usenet readers are coming on-line from Pakistan,
estimated 100,000+.

The current proposal is the essence of discussions held independently
by at least three separate groups of scp readers.

Moderation: To keep out irrelevant cross-posting, redirect personal
flame-wars to e-mail, and to boot out the constant flame-baits The moderation
will keep the discussion civilized, it will not be censorship. The current
moderators volunteers

Highlights:	- soc.culture.pakistan 		NO CHANGE

		- Add 3 moderated newsgroups:

			soc.culture.pakistan.education
			soc.culture.pakistan.history
			soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

		- Add 3 unmoderated newsgroups:

			soc.culture.pakistan.politics
			soc.culture.pakistan.religion
			soc.culture.pakistan.sports

		- Each proposed newsgroup is voted upon individually.

The proposed hierarchy is intented to provide a foundation for
subgroups under the hierarchy. The proposed subgroups will focus on
specific topics on Pakistan and Pakistani culture.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.education

A place for educators, professors and professional to discuss the
education systems in Pakistan.

There are several mailing lists where Pakistan education is discussed,
major ones, EML & PNS-L. EML alone has 100 letters per week.  The audience
& participation will be enhanced by leaps & bounds with a newsgroup on
this subject. The moderation is simply intended for keeping the discussion
relevant. Most of those participating are educators & professors or
professionals. The subject & its implications, implementations &
interpretations are vast enough to justify a separate noise free
newsgroup all by itself.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.history

A forum for historians and anyone else interested to discuss & study
the events which led to creation of Pakistan.

If we do not create a newsgroup on history, our history will not get the
exposure it deserves. How will scholars from Berkeley (where a new chair
on Pakistan studies has been created) be able to GLEAN information and do
research on our nation? If we do not provide a forum to COUNTER our points on
our history, How do we expect Americans and other nationalities to put up
with the noise on the regular newsgroup?

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

For general discussions, sharing of ideas, comments on issues directly
related to Pakistan in a non-volatile environment. Moderation is meant
to keep out personal attacks, non-relevant postings.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

A specific newsgroup is needed for the heated discussions on politics,
politicians, political parties.

Politics is a sensitive issue. Any attempt to moderate a politics newsgroup
can very well be perceived as an attempt to silence a certain viewpoint.
The proposal calls for unmoderated politics, so no one has any basis to
think the moderators will censor them out or their favorite political party.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Vivid discussions  on  religious  beliefs,  the  implementation  Islamic
system (nizam) will find its ways in this newsgroup.

Although Muslims in Pakistan are in majority, the religious discussions are
not just on 'Islam' if they were, then the other three *.religion.islam
newsgroups would be more than enough. The other religions in Pakistan are:
Christianity, Hinduism, Sikhs, Parsi & many more. The minority religions
have their communities, school systems, reserved seats in the parliament.
Unfortunately, minorities religious issues, and especially, religious issues
of Pakistanis while coexistence & daily interactions with each others are
commonly overshadowed by the stereotypical assumptions of all Pakistanis
as Muslims. This newsgroups would add a unique diversity in the scp.*
hierarchy as well as the *religion.* forums on Usenet in general. The set of
issues & discussions are very much unique to Pakistan.  Despite the fact
that sri,ari and uri exist, the discussion on Islam does take place on SCP.
The reason, the discussions are in context of Pakistani culture. The
scp.religion, is for discussion of all religions in Pakistan, not just Islam.
In addition, the newsgroup gives voice to religious minorities.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This forum is needed for discussion of selection & performance of
National sports teams, world sports events participated by Pakistan,
scores & rankings of Pakistani athletes.

Most common sports in Pakistan are: Hockey, Cricket, Squash, Kabadi,
Boxing, Tennis, swimming, Football etc.  The proposal is for one single
newsgroup to discuss all Pakistan related sports, discussions of local
talents, summer camps, university camps, local HBL-11 vs UBL-11 matches
for instant are all directly related to Pakistan. None of them make
sense on global rec.sport.*.pakistan array of newsgroups.

CHARTER: all groups

This is a reorganization for newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan, creating
soc.culture.pakistan.* hierarchy.

Moderation policies for all three moderated newsgroups:

	Namely,	soc.culture.pakistan.education
		soc.culture.pakistan.history
		soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroups in soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy slated for moderation
will be moderated by one group of moderators.  The moderators
submission address & multiple moderation tools are in the process of
being setup.

The moderation is solely for 1.  keeping the discussion relevant to
the topics 2.  Keeping personal comments out.  No test, commercial or
anonymous postings will be accepted.  It is further assumed the
postings are legible & in standard Usenet format (80 characters in
length, less than 50% quoted material etc).

The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if 1. They have no valid email address 2. Have been
inactive for over six months.

Additional moderators may be added by unanimous vote of active
moderators.

 = ADDITIONS from RFD: Moderators reserve the right to amend the charter
	after unanimously agreement. All rejection notices will be
	mailed to the sender notifying the reason with cc: copies to
	all active moderators & facilitators, no exceptions.

Facilitators for all three moderated newsgroups:

	Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
		soc.culture.pakistan.history
		soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Advisors to moderators. Readers interested in advising moderators and
active in discussing moderation issues.  Unlike moderators
Facilitators will not have posting rights. Facilitators are nominated
by moderators by mutual agreement.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Pakistan is a fast developing nation.  Unfortunately, the literacy
rate is among the poorest nations. The Government allocates less than
1% of its budget for education. It is now basically up to the
Pakistanis to help the fellow citizens. A good solid efforts have
already culminated in the form of mushrooming private colleges &
universities. The lacking are the Government policies, funding, good
syllabus, accreditation, libraries, text books & human resources.
This newsgroup is intended to foster discussions & to bring together
those who may be willing to help in. Moderation is needed to keep the
discussions specific to the topic & to cut out any noise from this
serious newsgroup.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Moderator:  Moin Ansari <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani <mariam@skypoint.com>
Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
(The person responsible for technical aspects i.e. Maintaining
submission addresses etc)

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Syeda Saba Bokhari <dresden@wam.umd.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tsyedmoh@cisco.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Mohammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>
Facilitator: Rafay Khan <rafay@altair.com>

Article submission address: scpe@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpe-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators: scpe-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.history

The creation of Pakistan & its independence from British on August 14,
1947 was result of a long struggle. Many people played a vital &
pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan, and in its initial
development. The history of Pakistan is marked with sacrifices of
hundreds & thousands of people. This academic forum is meant for
discussions & info on events which led to the creation of Pakistan.
It does not exclude any history since independence till
present. Moderation is suggested for this topic which requires serious
& in-depth discussions.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.history

Moderator:  Moin Ansari <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani <mariam@skypoint.com>
Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
(The person responsible for technical aspects i.e. Maintaining
submission addresses etc)

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Syeda Saba Bokhari <dresden@wam.umd.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tsyedmoh@cisco.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Mohammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>
Facilitator: Rafay Khan <rafay@altair.com>

Article submission address: scph@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scph-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators: scph-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroup will be for carrying on discussions on Pakistan in a
moderated environment. All topics not covered by other newsgroups in
soc.culture.hierarchy are welcome.  The moderation will keep the
discussion relevant to Pakistan.  This is an alternate for readers
wishing to take part in discussions without high noise to signal
ratio.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Moderator:  Moin Ansari <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani <mariam@skypoint.com>
Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
(The person responsible for technical aspects i.e. Maintaining
submission addresses etc)

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Syeda Saba Bokhari <dresden@wam.umd.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tsyedmoh@cisco.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Mohammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>
Facilitator: Rafay Khan <rafay@altair.com>

Article submission address: scpm@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpm-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators: scpm-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Pakistan is a democratic country. The political system is
Parliamentary.  The chief executive is the Prime Minister holding a
majority support in National assembly. The head of the state is the
President. Each province has a Provincial Assembly, Chief Minister &
Governor.  The number of political parties exceeds 10. There are
constant coalitions & splitting among political parties, hence
political discussions are very lively.  This newsgroup is reserved for
those taking part in discussions related to any aspect of political
system of Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Pakistan is a predominately Muslim but a number of citizens believe in
other faiths.  Although minority, they have special seats in the
parliament and separate ministry at Federal Level. Pakistan also has a
Muslim Parliament (Shu'ra) and parallel Islamic Justice system (courts
& laws). Recently, there have been calls of enforcement and
implementation of Islamic Systems & Laws (E.g.  Malakand Division).
This newsgroup is for discussions on religion, as related to Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Pakistan holds world championships in Squash, Hockey and Cricket. Much
of which goes unnoticed or undiscussed.  Pakistanis follow all the
matches and world tournaments in sports, specifically the above three.
The commentary, critique, discussions & announcements on upcoming
world & local events, availability of sports equipment, coaches, clubs
where favorite Pakistani sports may be played and much more requires a
separate newsgroup of its own. This newsgroup will serve that purpose.

END CHARTER.

HOW TO VOTE:

Vote counting is automated.  Follow the directions!

You should send E-MAIL (posts to a newsgroup are invalid) to:

     usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu

Do not assume that just replying to this message will work.  Check the
address before you mail your vote.  Use the ballot form and indicate your
YES or NO vote on each group that you wish to vote on.  Please, mail only
the ballot form.  Delete everything above and below the -=-=-=- lines.
NAMES ARE REQUIRED.  Please indicate your name on the line provided.
That is your NAME, not your address. :-)

[ yes ] rec.foo (sample yes vote)
[ no  ] rec.bar (sample no vote)

-=-=-=-=-=- Don't Delete Anything Between These Lines =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
soc.culture.pakistan reorg Ballot    <SCP-0001> (Don't remove this marker)

Voter name:
If you do not give a real name your vote may be rejected.

[Your Vote]  Group
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.education
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.history
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.politics
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.religion
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.sports
-=-=-=-=-=- Don't Delete Anything Between These Lines =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

You may also vote ABSTAIN or CANCEL but these are not counted as valid
votes for the total count.

IMPORTANT VOTING PROCEDURE NOTES:

Standard Guidelines for voting apply.  One person, one vote.  Votes
must be mailed directly from the voter to the votetaker.  Anonymous,
forwarded or proxy votes are not valid.  Votes mailed by WWW/HTML/CGI
forms are considered to be anonymous votes.

Vote counting is automated.  Failure to follow these directions may
mean that your vote does not get counted.  If you do not receive an
acknowledgment of your vote within three days contact the votetaker
about the problem.  It's your responsibility to make sure your vote
is registered correctly.  Duplicate votes are resolved in favor of
the most recent valid vote.  Addresses and votes of all voters will
be published in the final voting results post.

The purpose of a Usenet vote is to determine the general interest level
among potential readers of a proposed newsgroup.  Soliciting votes from
disinterested parties defeats this purpose.  Please do not distribute
this CFV.  If you must, direct people to the official CFV as posted
to news.announce.newgroups.  Distributing pre-marked or otherwise
edited copies of this CFV is generally considered to be vote fraud.
When in doubt, please ask the votetaker.
-- 
Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>           |  Running UseVote 3.
votes to: <usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu>  |  Powered by FreeBSD

From jan@bagend.atl.ga.us Thu Dec 28 00:22:49 1995
Path: uunet!bounce-back
From: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>
Newsgroups: news.announce.newgroups,news.groups,bit.listserv.pns-l,soc.culture.pakistan
Subject: 2nd CFV: soc.culture.pakistan-reorganization
Supersedes: <12493.55830.604004@uunet.uu.net>
Followup-To: poster
Date: 28 Dec 1995 05:22:45 -0000
Organization: Usenet Volunteer Votetakers
Lines: 392
Sender: tale@uunet.uu.net
Approved: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net
Expires: 3 Jan 1996 00:00:00 GMT
Message-ID: <820128097.9915@uunet.uu.net>
References: <816915970.18355@uunet.uu.net> <12493.55830.604004@uunet.uu.net>
Reply-To: usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu
NNTP-Posting-Host: rodan.uu.net
Archive-Name: soc.culture.pakistan-reorg
Xref: uunet news.announce.newgroups:8048 news.groups:181264 bit.listserv.pns-l:225 soc.culture.pakistan:124530

                      LAST CALL FOR VOTES (of 2)
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.education
             moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.history
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.politics
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.religion
            unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Newsgroups lines:
soc.culture.pakistan.education	Education in Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.history	History of Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated	Discussions on Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.politics	Political discussions on Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.religion	Religious discussions related to Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.sports	Sports in Pakistan.

Votes must be received by 23:59:59 UTC, 2 Jan 1996.

This vote is being conducted by a neutral third party.  Questions
about the proposed group should be directed to the proponent.

Proponent: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
Mentor:    Richard Miller <rick@tmc.edu>
Votetaker: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>

RATIONALE: all groups

The reorganization is being proposed to better address the diversity
of subjects and the needs of the readers which currently not being
served by unmoderated soc.culture.pakistan newsgroup.

The traffic on the unmoderated newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan has been
increasing steadily.  It has reached the point where any meaningful
discussion on any topic related to Pakistan is lost in the high
traffic & noise. Thus rendering the newsgroup inoperable & unusable
for serious readership. This situation is also driving serious
readership away from the newsgroup.  Current proposal is to rectify
this situation by proposing to reorganize the newsgroup into to a
number of moderated & unmoderated newsgroup based upon most common
threads discussed.

In addition to the current traffic of over 200+ messages per day. In the
next few months, more Usenet readers are coming on-line from Pakistan,
estimated 100,000+.

The current proposal is the essence of discussions held independently
by at least three separate groups of scp readers.

Moderation: To keep out irrelevant cross-posting, redirect personal
flame-wars to e-mail, and to boot out the constant flame-baits The moderation
will keep the discussion civilized, it will not be censorship. The current
moderators volunteers

Highlights:	- soc.culture.pakistan 		NO CHANGE

		- Add 3 moderated newsgroups:

			soc.culture.pakistan.education
			soc.culture.pakistan.history
			soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

		- Add 3 unmoderated newsgroups:

			soc.culture.pakistan.politics
			soc.culture.pakistan.religion
			soc.culture.pakistan.sports

		- Each proposed newsgroup is voted upon individually.

The proposed hierarchy is intented to provide a foundation for
subgroups under the hierarchy. The proposed subgroups will focus on
specific topics on Pakistan and Pakistani culture.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.education

A place for educators, professors and professional to discuss the
education systems in Pakistan.

There are several mailing lists where Pakistan education is discussed,
major ones, EML & PNS-L. EML alone has 100 letters per week.  The audience
& participation will be enhanced by leaps & bounds with a newsgroup on
this subject. The moderation is simply intended for keeping the discussion
relevant. Most of those participating are educators & professors or
professionals. The subject & its implications, implementations &
interpretations are vast enough to justify a separate noise free
newsgroup all by itself.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.history

A forum for historians and anyone else interested to discuss & study
the events which led to creation of Pakistan.

If we do not create a newsgroup on history, our history will not get the
exposure it deserves. How will scholars from Berkeley (where a new chair
on Pakistan studies has been created) be able to GLEAN information and do
research on our nation? If we do not provide a forum to COUNTER our points on
our history, How do we expect Americans and other nationalities to put up
with the noise on the regular newsgroup?

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

For general discussions, sharing of ideas, comments on issues directly
related to Pakistan in a non-volatile environment. Moderation is meant
to keep out personal attacks, non-relevant postings.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

A specific newsgroup is needed for the heated discussions on politics,
politicians, political parties.

Politics is a sensitive issue. Any attempt to moderate a politics newsgroup
can very well be perceived as an attempt to silence a certain viewpoint.
The proposal calls for unmoderated politics, so no one has any basis to
think the moderators will censor them out or their favorite political party.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Vivid discussions  on  religious  beliefs,  the  implementation  Islamic
system (nizam) will find its ways in this newsgroup.

Although Muslims in Pakistan are in majority, the religious discussions are
not just on 'Islam' if they were, then the other three *.religion.islam
newsgroups would be more than enough. The other religions in Pakistan are:
Christianity, Hinduism, Sikhs, Parsi & many more. The minority religions
have their communities, school systems, reserved seats in the parliament.
Unfortunately, minorities religious issues, and especially, religious issues
of Pakistanis while coexistence & daily interactions with each others are
commonly overshadowed by the stereotypical assumptions of all Pakistanis
as Muslims. This newsgroups would add a unique diversity in the scp.*
hierarchy as well as the *religion.* forums on Usenet in general. The set of
issues & discussions are very much unique to Pakistan.  Despite the fact
that sri,ari and uri exist, the discussion on Islam does take place on SCP.
The reason, the discussions are in context of Pakistani culture. The
scp.religion, is for discussion of all religions in Pakistan, not just Islam.
In addition, the newsgroup gives voice to religious minorities.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This forum is needed for discussion of selection & performance of
National sports teams, world sports events participated by Pakistan,
scores & rankings of Pakistani athletes.

Most common sports in Pakistan are: Hockey, Cricket, Squash, Kabadi,
Boxing, Tennis, swimming, Football etc.  The proposal is for one single
newsgroup to discuss all Pakistan related sports, discussions of local
talents, summer camps, university camps, local HBL-11 vs UBL-11 matches
for instant are all directly related to Pakistan. None of them make
sense on global rec.sport.*.pakistan array of newsgroups.

CHARTER: all groups

This is a reorganization for newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan, creating
soc.culture.pakistan.* hierarchy.

Moderation policies for all three moderated newsgroups:

	Namely,	soc.culture.pakistan.education
		soc.culture.pakistan.history
		soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroups in soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy slated for moderation
will be moderated by one group of moderators.  The moderators
submission address & multiple moderation tools are in the process of
being setup.

The moderation is solely for 1.  keeping the discussion relevant to
the topics 2.  Keeping personal comments out.  No test, commercial or
anonymous postings will be accepted.  It is further assumed the
postings are legible & in standard Usenet format (80 characters in
length, less than 50% quoted material etc).

The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if 1. They have no valid email address 2. Have been
inactive for over six months.

Additional moderators may be added by unanimous vote of active
moderators.

 = ADDITIONS from RFD: Moderators reserve the right to amend the charter
	after unanimously agreement. All rejection notices will be
	mailed to the sender notifying the reason with cc: copies to
	all active moderators & facilitators, no exceptions.

Facilitators for all three moderated newsgroups:

	Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
		soc.culture.pakistan.history
		soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Advisors to moderators. Readers interested in advising moderators and
active in discussing moderation issues.  Unlike moderators
Facilitators will not have posting rights. Facilitators are nominated
by moderators by mutual agreement.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Pakistan is a fast developing nation.  Unfortunately, the literacy
rate is among the poorest nations. The Government allocates less than
1% of its budget for education. It is now basically up to the
Pakistanis to help the fellow citizens. A good solid efforts have
already culminated in the form of mushrooming private colleges &
universities. The lacking are the Government policies, funding, good
syllabus, accreditation, libraries, text books & human resources.
This newsgroup is intended to foster discussions & to bring together
those who may be willing to help in. Moderation is needed to keep the
discussions specific to the topic & to cut out any noise from this
serious newsgroup.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Moderator:  Moin Ansari <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani <mariam@skypoint.com>
Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
(The person responsible for technical aspects i.e. Maintaining
submission addresses etc)

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tsyedmoh@cisco.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Mohammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Article submission address: scpe@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpe-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators: scpe-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.history

The creation of Pakistan & its independence from British on August 14,
1947 was result of a long struggle. Many people played a vital &
pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan, and in its initial
development. The history of Pakistan is marked with sacrifices of
hundreds & thousands of people. This academic forum is meant for
discussions & info on events which led to the creation of Pakistan.
It does not exclude any history since independence till
present. Moderation is suggested for this topic which requires serious
& in-depth discussions.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.history

Moderator:  Moin Ansari <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani <mariam@skypoint.com>
Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
(The person responsible for technical aspects i.e. Maintaining
submission addresses etc)

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tsyedmoh@cisco.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Mohammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Article submission address: scph@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scph-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators: scph-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroup will be for carrying on discussions on Pakistan in a
moderated environment. All topics not covered by other newsgroups in
soc.culture.hierarchy are welcome.  The moderation will keep the
discussion relevant to Pakistan.  This is an alternate for readers
wishing to take part in discussions without high noise to signal
ratio.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Moderator:  Moin Ansari <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani <mariam@skypoint.com>
Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
(The person responsible for technical aspects i.e. Maintaining
submission addresses etc)

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tsyedmoh@cisco.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Mohammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Article submission address: scpm@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpm-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators: scpm-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Pakistan is a democratic country. The political system is
Parliamentary.  The chief executive is the Prime Minister holding a
majority support in National assembly. The head of the state is the
President. Each province has a Provincial Assembly, Chief Minister &
Governor.  The number of political parties exceeds 10. There are
constant coalitions & splitting among political parties, hence
political discussions are very lively.  This newsgroup is reserved for
those taking part in discussions related to any aspect of political
system of Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Pakistan is a predominately Muslim but a number of citizens believe in
other faiths.  Although minority, they have special seats in the
parliament and separate ministry at Federal Level. Pakistan also has a
Muslim Parliament (Shu'ra) and parallel Islamic Justice system (courts
& laws). Recently, there have been calls of enforcement and
implementation of Islamic Systems & Laws (E.g.  Malakand Division).
This newsgroup is for discussions on religion, as related to Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Pakistan holds world championships in Squash, Hockey and Cricket. Much
of which goes unnoticed or undiscussed.  Pakistanis follow all the
matches and world tournaments in sports, specifically the above three.
The commentary, critique, discussions & announcements on upcoming
world & local events, availability of sports equipment, coaches, clubs
where favorite Pakistani sports may be played and much more requires a
separate newsgroup of its own. This newsgroup will serve that purpose.

END CHARTER.

HOW TO VOTE:

Vote counting is automated.  Follow the directions!

You should send E-MAIL (posts to a newsgroup are invalid) to:

     usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu

Do not assume that just replying to this message will work.  Check the
address before you mail your vote.  Use the ballot form and indicate your
YES or NO vote on each group that you wish to vote on.  Please, mail only
the ballot form.  Delete everything above and below the -=-=-=- lines.
NAMES ARE REQUIRED.  Please indicate your name on the line provided.
That is your NAME, not your address. :-)

[ yes ] rec.foo (sample yes vote)
[ no  ] rec.bar (sample no vote)

-=-=-=-=-=- Don't Delete Anything Between These Lines =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
soc.culture.pakistan reorg Ballot    <SCP-0002> (Don't remove this marker)

Voter name:
If you do not give a real name your vote may be rejected.

[Your Vote]  Group
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.education
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.history
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.politics
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.religion
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.sports
-=-=-=-=-=- Don't Delete Anything Between These Lines =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

You may also vote ABSTAIN or CANCEL but these are not counted as valid
votes for the total count.

IMPORTANT VOTING PROCEDURE NOTES:

Standard Guidelines for voting apply.  One person, one vote.  Votes
must be mailed directly from the voter to the votetaker.  Anonymous,
forwarded or proxy votes are not valid.  Votes mailed by WWW/HTML/CGI
forms are considered to be anonymous votes.

Vote counting is automated.  Failure to follow these directions may
mean that your vote does not get counted.  If you do not receive an
acknowledgment of your vote within three days contact the votetaker
about the problem.  It's your responsibility to make sure your vote
is registered correctly.  Duplicate votes are resolved in favor of
the most recent valid vote.  Addresses and votes of all voters will
be published in the final voting results post.

The purpose of a Usenet vote is to determine the general interest level
among potential readers of a proposed newsgroup.  Soliciting votes from
disinterested parties defeats this purpose.  Please do not distribute
this CFV.  If you must, direct people to the official CFV as posted
to news.announce.newgroups.  Distributing pre-marked or otherwise
edited copies of this CFV is generally considered to be vote fraud.
When in doubt, please ask the votetaker.

From jan@bagend.atl.ga.us Thu Feb 15 23:58:45 1996
Path: uunet!bounce-back
From: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>
Newsgroups: news.announce.newgroups,news.groups,bit.listserv.pns-l,soc.culture.pakistan
Subject: RESULT: soc.culture.pakistan-reorganization all groups pass
Supersedes: <820128097.9915@uunet.uu.net>
Followup-To: news.groups
Date: 15 Feb 1996 23:58:42 -0500
Organization: Usenet Volunteer Votetakers
Lines: 740
Sender: tale@uunet.uu.net
Approved: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net
Message-ID: <824446710.11096@uunet.uu.net>
References: <816915970.18355@uunet.uu.net> <12493.55830.604004@uunet.uu.net> <820128097.9915@uunet.uu.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: rodan.uu.net
Archive-Name: soc.culture.pakistan-reorg
Xref: uunet news.announce.newgroups:8257 news.groups:189607 bit.listserv.pns-l:233 soc.culture.pakistan:132385

                                RESULT
     moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.education passes 231:57
      moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.history passes 229:60
     moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.moderated passes 230:58
    unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.politics passes 249:41
    unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.religion passes 250:40
     unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.sports passes 246:41

 Yes  No  | 2/3 >100 | Pass | Group
---- ---- | --- ---- | ---- | -------------------------------------------
 231   57 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.education
 229   60 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.history
 230   58 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
 249   41 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.politics
 250   40 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.religion
 246   41 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.sports

In this votetaker's opinion, serious irregularities began before this
vote even started when the proponent demanded that the votetaker should
not be allowed to comment on the results of the vote.  Considerable
effort was spent stuffing the ballot box during this vote.  All parties
querried about this, to include system administrators of sites where
ballots were quite obviously machine generated, deny any knowledge of,
or participation in any such behavior.  Therefore, the whole voting
list is presented here for public inspection.

Newsgroups lines:
soc.culture.pakistan.education	Education in Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.history	History of Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated	Discussions on Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.politics	Political discussions on Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.religion	Religious discussions related to Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.sports	Sports in Pakistan.

Votes closed on 23:59:59 UTC, 2 Jan 1996.

This vote was conducted by a neutral third party.  Questions
about the proposed group should be directed to the proponent.

Proponent: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
Mentor:    Richard Miller <rick@tmc.edu>
Votetaker: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>

RATIONALE: all groups

The reorganization is being proposed to better address the diversity
of subjects and the needs of the readers which currently not being
served by unmoderated soc.culture.pakistan newsgroup.

The traffic on the unmoderated newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan has been
increasing steadily.  It has reached the point where any meaningful
discussion on any topic related to Pakistan is lost in the high
traffic & noise. Thus rendering the newsgroup inoperable & unusable
for serious readership. This situation is also driving serious
readership away from the newsgroup.  Current proposal is to rectify
this situation by proposing to reorganize the newsgroup into to a
number of moderated & unmoderated newsgroup based upon most common
threads discussed.

In addition to the current traffic of over 200+ messages per day. In the
next few months, more Usenet readers are coming on-line from Pakistan,
estimated 100,000+.

The current proposal is the essence of discussions held independently
by at least three separate groups of scp readers.

Moderation: To keep out irrelevant cross-posting, redirect personal
flame-wars to e-mail, and to boot out the constant flame-baits The moderation
will keep the discussion civilized, it will not be censorship. The current
moderators volunteers

Highlights:     - soc.culture.pakistan          NO CHANGE

                - Add 3 moderated newsgroups:

                        soc.culture.pakistan.education
                        soc.culture.pakistan.history
                        soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

                - Add 3 unmoderated newsgroups:

                        soc.culture.pakistan.politics
                        soc.culture.pakistan.religion
                        soc.culture.pakistan.sports

                - Each proposed newsgroup is voted upon individually.

The proposed hierarchy is intented to provide a foundation for
subgroups under the hierarchy. The proposed subgroups will focus on
specific topics on Pakistan and Pakistani culture.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.education

A place for educators, professors and professional to discuss the
education systems in Pakistan.

There are several mailing lists where Pakistan education is discussed,
major ones, EML & PNS-L. EML alone has 100 letters per week.  The audience
& participation will be enhanced by leaps & bounds with a newsgroup on
this subject. The moderation is simply intended for keeping the discussion
relevant. Most of those participating are educators & professors or
professionals. The subject & its implications, implementations &
interpretations are vast enough to justify a separate noise free
newsgroup all by itself.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.history

A forum for historians and anyone else interested to discuss & study
the events which led to creation of Pakistan.

If we do not create a newsgroup on history, our history will not get the
exposure it deserves. How will scholars from Berkeley (where a new chair
on Pakistan studies has been created) be able to GLEAN information and do
research on our nation? If we do not provide a forum to COUNTER our points on
our history, How do we expect Americans and other nationalities to put up
with the noise on the regular newsgroup?

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

For general discussions, sharing of ideas, comments on issues directly
related to Pakistan in a non-volatile environment. Moderation is meant
to keep out personal attacks, non-relevant postings.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

A specific newsgroup is needed for the heated discussions on politics,
politicians, political parties.

Politics is a sensitive issue. Any attempt to moderate a politics newsgroup
can very well be perceived as an attempt to silence a certain viewpoint.
The proposal calls for unmoderated politics, so no one has any basis to
think the moderators will censor them out or their favorite political party.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Vivid discussions  on  religious  beliefs,  the  implementation  Islamic
system (nizam) will find its ways in this newsgroup.

Although Muslims in Pakistan are in majority, the religious discussions are
not just on 'Islam' if they were, then the other three *.religion.islam
newsgroups would be more than enough. The other religions in Pakistan are:
Christianity, Hinduism, Sikhs, Parsi & many more. The minority religions
have their communities, school systems, reserved seats in the parliament.
Unfortunately, minorities religious issues, and especially, religious issues
of Pakistanis while coexistence & daily interactions with each others are
commonly overshadowed by the stereotypical assumptions of all Pakistanis
as Muslims. This newsgroups would add a unique diversity in the scp.*
hierarchy as well as the *religion.* forums on Usenet in general. The set of
issues & discussions are very much unique to Pakistan.  Despite the fact
that sri,ari and uri exist, the discussion on Islam does take place on SCP.
The reason, the discussions are in context of Pakistani culture. The
scp.religion, is for discussion of all religions in Pakistan, not just Islam.
In addition, the newsgroup gives voice to religious minorities.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This forum is needed for discussion of selection & performance of
National sports teams, world sports events participated by Pakistan,
scores & rankings of Pakistani athletes.

Most common sports in Pakistan are: Hockey, Cricket, Squash, Kabadi,
Boxing, Tennis, swimming, Football etc.  The proposal is for one single
newsgroup to discuss all Pakistan related sports, discussions of local
talents, summer camps, university camps, local HBL-11 vs UBL-11 matches
for instant are all directly related to Pakistan. None of them make
sense on global rec.sport.*.pakistan array of newsgroups.

CHARTER: all groups

This is a reorganization for newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan, creating
soc.culture.pakistan.* hierarchy.

Moderation policies for all three moderated newsgroups:

        Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
                soc.culture.pakistan.history
                soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroups in soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy slated for moderation
will be moderated by one group of moderators.  The moderators
submission address & multiple moderation tools are in the process of
being setup.

The moderation is solely for 1.  keeping the discussion relevant to
the topics 2.  Keeping personal comments out.  No test, commercial or
anonymous postings will be accepted.  It is further assumed the
postings are legible & in standard Usenet format (80 characters in
length, less than 50% quoted material etc).

The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if 1. They have no valid email address 2. Have been
inactive for over six months.

Additional moderators may be added by unanimous vote of active
moderators.

 = ADDITIONS from RFD: Moderators reserve the right to amend the charter
        after unanimously agreement. All rejection notices will be
        mailed to the sender notifying the reason with cc: copies to
        all active moderators & facilitators, no exceptions.

Facilitators for all three moderated newsgroups:

        Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
                soc.culture.pakistan.history
                soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Advisors to moderators. Readers interested in advising moderators and
active in discussing moderation issues.  Unlike moderators
Facilitators will not have posting rights. Facilitators are nominated
by moderators by mutual agreement.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Pakistan is a fast developing nation.  Unfortunately, the literacy
rate is among the poorest nations. The Government allocates less than
1% of its budget for education. It is now basically up to the
Pakistanis to help the fellow citizens. A good solid efforts have
already culminated in the form of mushrooming private colleges &
universities. The lacking are the Government policies, funding, good
syllabus, accreditation, libraries, text books & human resources.
This newsgroup is intended to foster discussions & to bring together
those who may be willing to help in. Moderation is needed to keep the
discussions specific to the topic & to cut out any noise from this
serious newsgroup.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Moderator:  Moin Ansari <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani <mariam@skypoint.com>
Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
(The person responsible for technical aspects i.e. Maintaining
submission addresses etc)

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tsyedmoh@cisco.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Mohammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Article submission address: scpe@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpe-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators: scpe-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.history

The creation of Pakistan & its independence from British on August 14,
1947 was result of a long struggle. Many people played a vital &
pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan, and in its initial
development. The history of Pakistan is marked with sacrifices of
hundreds & thousands of people. This academic forum is meant for
discussions & info on events which led to the creation of Pakistan.
It does not exclude any history since independence till
present. Moderation is suggested for this topic which requires serious
& in-depth discussions.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.history

Moderator:  Moin Ansari <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani <mariam@skypoint.com>
Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
(The person responsible for technical aspects i.e. Maintaining
submission addresses etc)

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tsyedmoh@cisco.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Mohammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Article submission address: scph@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scph-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators: scph-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroup will be for carrying on discussions on Pakistan in a
moderated environment. All topics not covered by other newsgroups in
soc.culture.hierarchy are welcome.  The moderation will keep the
discussion relevant to Pakistan.  This is an alternate for readers
wishing to take part in discussions without high noise to signal
ratio.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Moderator:  Moin Ansari <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <escco@tree.egr.uh.edu>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani <mariam@skypoint.com>
Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
(The person responsible for technical aspects i.e. Maintaining
submission addresses etc)

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tsyedmoh@cisco.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Mohammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Article submission address: scpm@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpm-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators: scpm-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Pakistan is a democratic country. The political system is
Parliamentary.  The chief executive is the Prime Minister holding a
majority support in National assembly. The head of the state is the
President. Each province has a Provincial Assembly, Chief Minister &
Governor.  The number of political parties exceeds 10. There are
constant coalitions & splitting among political parties, hence
political discussions are very lively.  This newsgroup is reserved for
those taking part in discussions related to any aspect of political
system of Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Pakistan is a predominately Muslim but a number of citizens believe in
other faiths.  Although minority, they have special seats in the
parliament and separate ministry at Federal Level. Pakistan also has a
Muslim Parliament (Shu'ra) and parallel Islamic Justice system (courts
& laws). Recently, there have been calls of enforcement and
implementation of Islamic Systems & Laws (E.g.  Malakand Division).
This newsgroup is for discussions on religion, as related to Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Pakistan holds world championships in Squash, Hockey and Cricket. Much
of which goes unnoticed or undiscussed.  Pakistanis follow all the
matches and world tournaments in sports, specifically the above three.
The commentary, critique, discussions & announcements on upcoming
world & local events, availability of sports equipment, coaches, clubs
where favorite Pakistani sports may be played and much more requires a
separate newsgroup of its own. This newsgroup will serve that purpose.

END CHARTER.

soc.culture.pakistan reorg Final Voter list


                                          soc.culture.pakistan.sports --------+
                                        soc.culture.pakistan.religion -------+|
                                        soc.culture.pakistan.politics ------+||
                                       soc.culture.pakistan.moderated -----+|||
                                         soc.culture.pakistan.history ----+||||
                                       soc.culture.pakistan.education ---+|||||
                                                                         ||||||
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AQAY1@mfs03.cc.monash.edu.au                                  ASMA QAYUM NNNYYY
s.khan@uws.EDU.AU                                      Shahed Anwer Khan YYYYYY
tsadiq@freenet.calgary.ab.ca                                Tanvir Sadiq NNNYNN
aahmed@bnr.ca                                                 Asim Ahmed YYYYYY
misbah@bnr.ca                                               Misbah Islam YYYYYY
shakoor@bnr.ca                                              Shakoor Dean NNNYYY
as94bd@SANDCASTLE.COSC.BROCKU.CA                             Ayaz Somjee NNNNNN
syntron@engsoc.carleton.ca                               Aroosh R. Elahi YYYYYY
kmitchel@direct.ca                                        Kevin Mitchell NNNNNN
kmitchel@direct.ca                                        Kevin Mitchell NNNNNN
htana@ee.mcgill.ca                                      Hazem Nasereddin YYYYYY
ahmed@fhs.csu.McMaster.CA                                Khursheed Ahmed YYYYYY
bv694@freenet.toronto.on.ca                                Imran Toorawa NNNYYY
fkharadi@tuns.ca                                          Faisal Kharadi YYYYYY
upal@cs.ualberta.ca                                           Afzal Upal YYYYYY
abdullah@mech.ubc.ca                                        Zia Abdullah YYYYYY
e0fdtfyo@credit.erin.utoronto.ca                             Faisal Raja NNNYYY
e0fell4u@credit.erin.utoronto.ca                             Zafar Ahmed NNNYYY
e0fkq9vy@credit.erin.utoronto.ca                     Ahmer A. Karimuddin NNNYYY
akgoel@plg.uwaterloo.ca                                      anil k goel NNNYYY
khan@hpl3sn03.cern.ch                                    Rizwan Ali Khan NNNYYY
bcash@ties.itu.ch                                             Bryan Cash YYYYYY
becher@ties.itu.ch                                          Ernst Becher YYYYYY
callan@ties.itu.ch                                      Neil John Callan YYYYYY
dajani@ties.itu.ch                                           tina dajani YYYYYY
dcabrera@ties.itu.ch                                  dalcy cabrera-rios YYYYYY
naqvi@ties.itu.ch                                       Zahid Raza Naqvi YYYYYY
vaughn@ties.itu.ch                                        Cameron Vaughn YYYYYY
ALEXANDRE.CAMINHA@ITU.CH                               Alexandre Caminha YYYYYY
ALI.GHOVANLOU@ITU.CH                                       Ali Ghovanlou YYYYYY
ANTONIO-MARIA.NINO-CAICEDO@ITU.CH             Antonio Maria Nino Caicedo YYYYYY
ASHFAQ.HUSSAIN@ITU.CH                                     ashfaq hussain YYYYYY
ASIF-FARHAI.GILL@ITU.CH                                 Asif Farhaj Gill YYYYYY
BAHMAN.MOBASSER@ITU.CH                                   Bahman Mobasser YYYYYY
BANG-WON.LEE@ITU.CH                                         Bang Won Lee YYYYYY
CALESTOUS.JUMA@ITU.CH                                     calestous juma YYYYYY
CAMILLO.PASQUARIELLO@ITU.CH                          Camilo Pasquariello YYYYYY
CAMILO.PON@ITU.CH                                             CAMILO PON YYYYYY
CARROLL.CADDEL@ITU.CH                                     Carroll Caddel YYYYYY
CARROLL.CADDEL@ITU.CH                                     Carroll Caddel YYYYYY
CH.JAVED@ITU.CH                                                Ch. Javed YYYYYY
CHARLES.BABER@ITU.CH                                       Charles Baber YYYYYY
DAE-WON.CHOI@ITU.CH                                         dae-won choi YYYYYY
DAG.BJORNLAND@ITU.CH                                       Dag Bjornland YYYYYY
DANIEL.ANGELINI@ITU.CH                                   daniel angelini YYYYYY
DANIEL.BERTHOUD@ITU.CH                                   daniel berthoud YYYYYY
DANIEL.CHENAULT@ITU.CH                                   daniel chenault YYYYYY
DANIEL.EASTHAM@ITU.CH                                     daniel eastham YYYYYY
DANIEL.GROSSMAN@ITU.CH                                   daniel grossman YYYYYY
DANIEL.PIEROTTI@ITU.CH                                   daniel pierotti YYYYYY
DANIEL.PIEROTTI@ITU.CH                                   daniel pierotti YYYYYY
DANIEL.SCHNEIDER@ITU.CH                                 daniel schneider YYYYYY
DANIEL.SILVER@ITU.CH                                       daniel silver YYYYYY
DANIEL.SPIEGEL@ITU.CH                                     daniel spiegel YYYYYY
DANIEL.WEINBERG@ITU.CH                                   daniel weinberg YYYYYY
EDWARD.BAILEY@ITU.CH                                       Edward Bailey YYYYYY
FELIX.DAMIBA@ITU.CH                                         felix damiba YYYYYY
FRANCE.CAAM@ITU.CH                                           France Caam YYYYYY
FUAD.ENVER@ITU.CH                                             FUAD ENVER YYYYYY
GIULIANO.CAMBI@ITU.CH                                     Giuliano Cambi YYYYYY
HAMZA.ALI@ITU.CH                                               Hamza Ali YYYYYY
HAMZA.ALI@ITU.CH                                               hamza ali YYYYYY
HENRI.CAMPAGNO@ITU.CH                                     Henri Campagno YYYYYY
JAIME.QUISPE-CALLISAYA@ITU.CH                     jaime quispe callisaya YYYYYY
JAMES.CAFFREY@ITU.CH                                       James Caffrey YYYYYY
JANE.DA-SILVA-PELLAUX@ITU.CH                       jane da-silva-pellaux YYYYYY
JEAN-DANIEL.ZOSSO@ITU.CH                               jean-daniel zosso YYYYYY
JOHAN.DE-BEER@ITU.CH                                       JOHAN DE_BEER YYYYYY
JOHN.BANDARANAYAKE@ITU.CH                             John Bandaranayake YYYYYY
KHALID.AHMAD@ITU.CH                                         Khalid Ahmad YYYYYY
KHALID.AHMAD@ITU.CH                                         khalid ahmad YYYYYY
LUIS-MANUEL.PELUFFO-CANEPA@ITU.CH                    Luis Manuel Peluffo YYYYYY
MAHMOOD.AHMAD@ITU.CH                                       Mahmood Ahmad YYYYYY
MATTEO.DAMBROSIO@ITU.CH                                 matteo dambrosio YYYYYY
MAURICIO-ALBERTO.CAMPILLO-OROZCO@ITU.CH Mauricio Alberto Campillo Orozco YYYYYY
MAZWI.DANDATO@ITU.CH                                       mazwi dandato YYYYYY
MOHAMED.YUSOFF@ITU.CH                                     Mohamed Yusoff YYYYYY
MUHAMMAD-JAVED.IQBAL@ITU.CH                         Muhammad Javed Iqbal YYYYYY
NISAR.AHMED@ITU.CH                                           Nisar Ahmed YYYYYY
ODELIN.CALATRAVA@ITU.CH                                 Odelin Calatrava YYYYYY
SERGIO.DA-SILVA@ITU.CH                                   sergio da-silva YYYYYY
SILVANO.CANDEO@ITU.CH                                     Silvano Candeo YYYYYY
SVEN.CALLEBAUT@ITU.CH                                     Sven CALLEBAUT YYYYYY
VLADO.CAMIC@ITU.CH                                           Vlado Camic YYYYYY
syeda@actel.com                                               Syed Ahmed YNYYYY
fhaque@aimnet.com                                           Faisal Haque YYYYYY
aak@caess1.cae.aro.allied.com                             Anwer Ali Khan YYY-YY
rafay@altair.com                                                   rafay NNNNNN
Ajaybhatt@aol.com                                             Ajay Bhatt YYYYYY
Amjad29@aol.com                                                Amjad Ras NNNNNN
AnsMoid@aol.com                                                Asad Khan YYYYYY
Arshadh@aol.com                                           Arshad Hussain YYYYYY
Bilalhus@aol.com                                           Bilal Hussain YYYYYY
Fouzian@aol.com                                             Fouzia Naqvi YYYYYY
JZuberi@aol.com                                             Jalal ZUBERI YYYYYY
MoinA@aol.com                                                Moin Ansari YYYYYY
Rizwant@aol.com                                             Rizwan Tahir YYYYYY
SaimaZ@aol.com                                              SAIMA ZUBERI YYYYYY
ShirleyJor@aol.com                                         Shirla Jormak YYYYYY
Sohail@aol.com                                            Sohail Qureshi YYYYYY
Tahira5502@aol.com                                     Tahira Mossadique YYYYYY
fkhawaja@unix.asb.com                                  Farouk S. Khawaja YYYYYY
aftaba@gscrb.sandiegoca.attgis.com                          Ahmed, Aftab YYYYYY
mccomb@best.com                                       Todd Michel McComb -N--N-
skyline@best.com                                               John Tran YYYYYY
stainles@bga.com                                            Dwight Brown NNNNNN
sayed@caetech.com                                    Mohamad Khalid Seth YYYYYY
sayed@caetech.com                                   Sayed Fayyaz Hussain YYYYYY
adil@corp.cirrus.com                                          ADIL HAQUE YYYYYY
rpirzada@cisco.com                                         Rafat Pirzada YYYYYY
sraza@cisco.com                                         Syed Khalid Raza YYYYYY
zkhan@cisco.com                                            Zulfiqar Khan YYYYYY
72132.514@compuserve.com                                  Amardeep Singh YYYYYY
72132.514@compuserve.com                                  Amardeep Singh YYYYYY
assad%ref.grolier.com@connix.com                 Mir Mohammed Assadullah YYYYYY
rahman@dynetics.com                                      Tabassum Rahman YYYYYY
aawara@mail.erols.com                                          Azeem Rao YYYYYY
hampton@escalade.com                                        John Hampton YYYYYY
stevep@escalade.com                                           steve pham YYYYYY
stick@escalade.com                                              J. Stick YYYYYY
e3utxk@fnma.com                                             Terrick Khan YYYYYY
jrm@globalvillag.com                               John R. MacWilliamson NNNNNN
KTanzeem@gnn.com                                          Khwaja Tanzeem YYYYYY
SAKHTAR@maila.harris.com                                         SAKHTAR YYYYYY
SAKHTAR@maila.harris.com                                   Salman AKHTAR YYYYYY
bjv@herbison.com                                           B.J. Herbison NNNNNN
IMALIK@LANDO.HNS.COM                                         Imran Malik YYYYYY
nick@inferno.fc.hp.com                                    Nick Ingegneri NNNYYY
Shahzad_Baqai@ccm.sc.intel.com                             Shahzad Baqai YYYYYY
siraj@Intellistor.COM                                         Ajaz Siraj YYYYYY
paxil@interlog.com                                        Trevor Tymchuk YYYYYY
peterm@interlog.com                                          Peter Mentz YYYYYY
allthat@chelsea.ios.com                                        Azam Khan YYYYYY
ssehbai@village.ios.com                                   Faisal Shaheen YYNYYY
javaid@lexmark.com                                  Javaid Aslam Siddiqi YYYYYY
Ed_Robertson-U2818@email.mot.com                            Ed Robertson YYYYYY
Moin_Ansari-U26870@email.mot.com                  Moinuddin Hasan Ansari YYYYYY
William_Powell-U2803@email.mot.com                        William Powell YYYYYY
olav@viking.mv.com                                       Olav Nieuwejaar NNNYYN
arifura@ix.netcom.com                                       Arifur Arain YYYYYY
basit@ix.netcom.com                                        Basit Hussain YYYYYY
smalltkr@ix.netcom.com                                      Jawad Akhtar YYYYYY
syedwh@ix.netcom.com                                     Syed W. Hussain YYYYYY
catseye@netcom.com                                        Mark Kupferman YYNYYY
tgm@netcom.com                                      Thomas G. McWilliams NNNNNN
waqar@netcom.com                                             Waqar Malik YYYYYY
Rizwan.Zaidi.0147588@nt.com                                 Rizwan Zaidi YYYYYY
feldman@ice.octet.com                                    Alan F. Feldman NNNNNN
TJASKIEW@us.oracle.com                                    Tom Jaskiewicz NNNNNN
imran@panix.com                                              Imran Anwar YYYYYY
nargis@panix.com                                       Nargis: Imran Inc YYYYYY
kim@shell.portal.com                                        Kim DeVaughn NNNNNN
fusmani@qualcomm.com                                      Farrukh Usmani YYYYYY
izaman@qualcomm.com                                          Irfan Zaman YYYYYY
sumar@qualcomm.com                                             Syed Umar YYYYYY
tkazi@qualcomm.com                                          Tauseef Kazi YYYYYY
gabriel@readings-fun.com                                   Gabriel Anwar NNNYYN
mmt@RedBrick.COM                                           M Mike Taksar ---NN-
mariam@skypoint.com                                      Mariam Ispahani YYYYYY
cheema@sparco.com                                        Mubashir Cheema YYYYYY
jafferh@Synopsys.COM                                      Jaffer Hussain YYYYYY
Lincoln@PO02.PL.unisys.com                Lincoln, David              PL YYYYYY
Lincoln@PO02.PL.unisys.com                Lincoln, David              PL YYYYYY
khano@wangfed.com                                         Omar Hyat Khan YYYYYY
altaf@shell.wco.com                                     Altaf Ali Bhimji NNNYNY
KidwaiF@flgwm.azmail.wlgore.com                          Kidwai, Farrukh YYYYYY
I.Ahmad@zds.com                                              Iqrar Ahmad YYYYYY
list-votes@dream.hb.north.de                            Martin Schr"oder YYYYYY
joldenbu@transtec.de                                     Josef Oldenburg NYNYYN
SFX@appl2.hrz.uni-siegen.de                              Lars Eilebrecht ---Y-N
ha4934@cnsvax.albany.edu                                      Huma Ahmad YYYYYY
tlawson@email.univpubs.american.edu                       Todd C. Lawson YNYNNN
alghamdi@asu.edu                                    AbdulRahman Alghamdi YYYYYY
naufal@alumni.EECS.Berkeley.EDU                           Naufal A. Khan NNNNNN
naufal@alumni.EECS.Berkeley.EDU                           Naufal A. Khan NNNYYY
farhana@EECS.Berkeley.EDU                                 Farhana Sheikh YYYYYY
uaasaf@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu                                        Amjad Asaf YYYYYY
aab@cns.bu.edu                                        Aijaz Ahmed Baloch YYYYYY
bhatti@cs.bu.edu                                        Ghulam M. Bhatti YYYYYY
mughal@alumni.caltech.edu                                    Asim Mughal YYYYYY
bs56+@andrew.cmu.edu                                        Brian Sammon --YYYY
cjc@arara.ece.cmu.edu                                    Jia Ching Cheng YYYYYY
martins@isis.ece.cmu.edu                                Fernando Martins YYYYYY
asif@robin.ece.cmu.edu                                         Amir Asif YYYYYY
ayari@cedar.Colorado.EDU                                  Arselene AYARI YYYYYY
hareb@magellan.Colorado.EDU                              Saeed Ali Hareb YYYYYY
sohban@lance.colostate.edu                                 Sohban Shahid YYYYYY
cls48@columbia.edu                                         Chris Stamper NNNNNN
ro11@crux1.cit.cornell.edu                                  Rohan Oberoi YYYYYY
badri@sofia.mae.cornell.edu                      Badrinarayanan Seshadri NNYNNN
SYED@CSMC.EDU                              Syed Qasim in ISS - ext. 4864 YYYYYY
Tarim.Wasim@Dartmouth.EDU                                    Tarim Wasim YYNYYY
amagdebu@nyx10.cs.du.edu                               Andreas Magdeburg NNNNNN
jfberger@nyx10.cs.du.edu                            Joerg Florian Berger NNNNNN
STUMAYO@ACS.EKU.EDU                                   Richard Scott Mayo YYYYYY
STUMSSMI@ACS.EKU.EDU                                  Michael Sean Smith YYYYYY
STUWITTE@ACS.EKU.EDU                                        Julie Witten YYYYYY
amem8974@ACC.FAU.EDU                                          Amir Memon YYYYYY
mcho6337@ACC.FAU.EDU                                      Mohammed Amjed YYYYYY
szai2510@ACC.FAU.EDU                     Syed Mohammed Tariq Wasim Zaidi YYYYYY
faslam@osf1.gmu.edu                                          Farah Aslam YYYYYY
ryang@gwis2.circ.gwu.edu                                         G. Ryan NNNNNN
sqmalik@iastate.edu                                       Saqib Q. Malik YYYYYY
FMIDHET@PHNET.SPH.JHU.EDU                                   Farid Midhet YYYYYY
AHMEDEX@VAX1.ACS.JMU.EDU                                     Ehsan Ahmed YYYYYY
rvarma@stallion.jsums.edu                                    Rajiv Varma YNNYYY
iraj@gnu.ai.mit.edu                                      Iraj Ali Mughal YYYYYY
patl@lcs.mit.edu                                     Patrick J. LoPresti NNNNNN
pheonix@MIT.EDU                                          Bilal A. Bhutta YYYYYY
raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu                             Raghib Muhammad YYYYYY
msm6@Ra.MsState.Edu                               Muhammad Salman Mughal YYYYYY
ppatel@lynx.dac.neu.edu                                         P. Patel NNNNNN
khan@JTP.CS.NYU.EDU                                         Hasnain Khan YYYYYY
gwani@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu                              gulzar wani YYYYYY
shussain@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu                  Syed Rehan A Hussain YYYYYY
awani@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu                           Altaf A. Wani YYYYYY
karim.8@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu                          Shahid karim YYYYYY
karim.8@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu                          Shahid Karim YYYYYY
qayyumm@ava.BCC.ORST.EDU                                  Qayyum, Mazhar YYYYYY
khan@ee.pdx.edu                                             Shaukat Khan YYYYYY
ahm@smi.med.pitt.edu                                        Ahmad Hashem NNNNNN
cbstone@phoenix.Princeton.EDU                                Chris Stone NNYNN-
vijaypai@rice.edu                                              Vijay Pai NNNNNN
husais2@rpi.edu                                           Saboohi Husain NNNYYY
hasan@camis.stanford.edu                                      Zaki Hasan YYYYYY
rra@cs.stanford.edu                                         Russ Allbery ---N--
zartash@leland.Stanford.EDU                           Zartash Afzal Uzmi YYYYYY
paustin@astro.ocis.temple.edu                                 Pam Austin YYYYYY
paustin@astro.ocis.temple.edu                                 Pam Austin YYYYYY
rick@bcm.tmc.edu                                          Richard Miller YNY---
gopal@ecf.toronto.edu                    Gopal Ganapathiraju Sree Ramana NNNNNN
smarry@turing.toronto.edu                                   Smarasderagd NNNNNN
rhasan@UBmail.ubalt.edu                                       Raza Hasan YYYYYY
hvvan@ucdavis.edu                                                Hoa Van YYYYYY
hermit@cats.ucsc.edu                                      William R Ward YYYYYY
lancec@dream.wireless.ucsc.edu                                Lance Chun NNNNNN
lancec@dream.wireless.ucsc.edu                             Lance K. Chun NNNNNN
gani@cs.uiowa.edu                                           Tanveer Gani YYYYYY
fakhan@students.uiuc.edu                                Farid Ahmed Khan YYYYYY
mwdaniel@uiuc.edu                                     Michael W. Daniels YYYYYY
chaudhry@engin.umich.edu                               Nauman A Chaudhry YNN-YY
afabbro@us.itd.umich.edu                                   Andrew Fabbro NNNNNN
Shrisha.Rao@lambada.oit.unc.edu                              Shrisha Rao NNNNNN
basit@upenn5.hep.upenn.edu                            Azhar Basit Bhutta NNNNNN
brao@pollux.usc.edu                                             Bapa Rao NNNNNN
su4834mo@uscolo.edu                               Mohammad Shoaib Sultan YYYYYY
ananda@cs.utexas.edu                                       Ananda M. Kar NNNNNN
skhan@cs.utexas.edu                                          Sameer Khan YYYYYY
ise277@vtaix.cc.vt.edu                                   Zafar A. Ansari NNNYYY
ADMOM02%SAIRTI00.BITNET@VTBIT.CC.VT.EDU        Fayyaz Mahmood Shujauddin YYYNNN
rufinus@mbe.ece.wisc.edu                                      J. Rufinus YYYYYY
madani@next.cc.wmich.edu                                   Bardia Madani YYYYYY
bjnewcas@cs.wmich.edu                                    Bryan Newcastle YYYYYY
31NAIMAT@wmich.edu                                           Aman Naimat YYYYYY
ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu                                 Ahmad Atif Mumtaz YYYYYY
Chantal.Hoogervorst@wmich.edu                        Chantal Hoogervorst YYYYYY
imtiaz.chaudhary@WMICH.EDU                          Imtiaz Ali Chaudhary YYYYYY
Raheel.Javed@wmich.edu                                      Raheel Javed YYYYYY
Usman.Mangla@wmich.edu                                   Usman A. Mangla YYYYYY
X92SULTAN@wmich.edu                                        Ishrat sultan YYYYYY
Zia.Javed@wmich.edu                                            Zia Javed YYYYYY
UN041431@WVNVAXA.WVNET.EDU                               Mohammed Mubeen N-NNYY
lateef@cerc.wvu.edu                                        Khalid Lateef NNNYYY
widenius@cc.helsinki.fi                                   Risto Widenius NNYNNN
Naeem.Iqbal@supelec-rennes.fr      Naeem IQBAL, niqbal@supelec-rennes.fr YYYYYY
zafar@mcs.anl.gov                                           Sohail Zafar YYYYYY
imran@merlin.jpl.nasa.gov                                    Imran Mehdi YYYYYY
jimfrizz@iol.ie                                          James Frizzell. -Y-Y--
f43703a@nucc.cc.nagoya-u.ac.jp                            Supratic Gupta NNNYYY
dranees@klcyber.pc.my                               Dr. Munawar A. Anees YYYYYY
dranees@klcyber.pc.my                               Dr. Munawar A. Anees YYYYYY
abbasi@airmail.net                                           Asif abbasi YYYYYY
iam@noc.ans.net                                             Iqbal Mateen YYYYYY
nia@ans.net                                                    Nisar Ali YYYYYY
chaudhry@epix.net                                     Nazeer A. Chaudhry YYYYYY
dr@ICSI.Net                                               Dan Rothschild NNNNNN
john@handel.jlc.net                                          John Leslie NN-YY-
birchall@pilot.njin.net                                     Dan Birchall NYYNYN
redrick@pacificrim.net                                   Richard Nielsen YYYYYY
bk103@torfree.net                                          Naeem Siddiqi YYYYYY
ihsan@pak.win-uk.net                                     IHSAN IBN ASLAM YYYNNN
ASADI@itcdelft.ITC.NL                              Asadi Harooni Hushang YYYYYY
FEROZ@itcdelft.ITC.NL                                       Feroz-ud-Din YYYYYY
MEX3F@itcdelft.ITC.NL                                        s.m.a.zaidi YYYYYY
sinan@ittpub.nl                                             Sinan Akoglu NNNYYY
csaamw@urc.tue.nl                                         Michiel Wijers NNNNNN
csaamw@urc.tue.nl                                         Michiel Wijers NNNNNN
imran@idt.unit.no                                 Muhammed Imran Mushtaq YYYYYY
BASHIZ@tui.lincoln.ac.nz                                 Zulfiqar Bashir YYYYYY
srahmad@essential.org                                       Rizwan Ahmad YYYYYY
mrycpa@hal-pc.org                                 Mohammad Rashid Yousuf YYYYYY
cjlarse@svpal.org                                            Chris Larse YYYYYY
alikazm@biruni.erum.com.pk                               Ali Azhar Kazmi YYYYYY
zubairi@biruni.erum.com.pk                          Junaid Ahmed Zubairi YYYYYY
bhatti@squint.Lhe.imran.pk                                   Arif bhatti YYNNYY
shahid.saleem@abc.se                                       Shahid Saleem YYYYYY
etlmraf@aachen.eed.ericsson.se                            Manzoor Ashraf NNNNNN
izhart@eee2.bham.ac.uk                                       Tahir Izhar YYYYYY
ijackson@chiark.chu.cam.ac.uk                                Ian Jackson ------
ijackson@chiark.chu.cam.ac.uk                                Ian Jackson NNN---
namuft@essex.ac.uk                                    Nomaan Aleem Mufti YYYYYY
F.ALAVI@kcl.ac.uk                                               F. Alavi YYYYYY
almahdi@aladdin.co.uk                                  Jaffer H Dharamsi YYYYYY
W.Ahmad@bnr.co.uk                                            Waqar Ahmad YYYYYY
zakbar@cix.compulink.co.uk                                   Zafar Akbar NNNYYY
HANIF@gharib.demon.co.uk                                    Gharib Hanif YYYYYY
Tariq@hasnain.demon.co.uk                                  Tariq Hasnain YYYYYY
aamer@janjua.demon.co.uk                              Aamer Akbar Janjua YYYYYY
penny.wythes@zetnet.co.uk                                   Penny Wythes YYYYYY
orc@pell.chi.il.us                                         david parsons YYYYYY
ggw@wolves.durham.nc.us                                    Greg Woodbury YYYYYY

Invalid ballots
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
as94bd@SANDCASTLE.COSC.BROCKU.CA                                    AYAZ SOMJEE
    ! No votemark in ballot
AhadB@aol.com
    ! No name given
AsadKhan@aol.com
    ! No name given
DeepakChop@aol.com
    ! No name given
EuardoGonz@aol.com
    ! No name given
JJones3353@aol.com
    ! No name given
John293912@aol.com
    ! No name given
MalcolmZul@aol.com
    ! No name given
Mary488520@aol.com
    ! No name given
MoinA@aol.com
    ! No name given
MoizAnsari@aol.com
    ! No name given
PoitreMazc@aol.com
    ! No name given
Stevens748@aol.com
    ! No name given
Susan37870@aol.com
    ! No name given
YetLaiLee@aol.com
    ! No name given
syed@cisco.com                                              Tanwir SyedMohammad
    ! No votemark in ballot
100543.3346@compuserve.com                                                Abrar
    ! No votemark in ballot
72134.3070@compuserve.com                                                     M
    ! No votemark in ballot
zjamshed@dttus.com                                                Zahra Jamshed
    ! No votemark in ballot
Johnny_Smith-U2464@email.mot.com
    ! No name given
Kola_Akinade-U2488@email.mot.com
    ! No name given
Mitch_Campbell-U2268@email.mot.com
    ! No name given
Moin_Ansari-U26870@email.mot.com
    ! No name given
Moin_Ansari-U26870@email.mot.com
    ! No name given
Moin_Ansari-U26870@email.mot.com
    ! No name given
Shrinivasa_Bhat-U3369@email.mot.com
    ! No name given
William_Powell-U2803@email.mot.com
    ! No name given
sayeed@netcom.com                                             Syed Sayeed Ahmed
    ! No votemark in ballot
mistri@clifton.asd.sgi.com                                        Afshad Mistri
    ! No votemark in ballot
khan@ee.pdx.edu                                                    Shaukat Khan
    ! No votemark in ballot
azfar@lockyer.hep.upenn.edu                                       Farrukh Azfar
    ! No votemark in ballot
MEX3F@itcdelft.ITC.NL
    ! No votemark in ballot

From newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net Tue Apr  9 19:23:13 1996
Path: uunet!in1.uu.net!not-for-mail
From: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net (David C Lawrence)
Newsgroups: news.announce.newgroups,news.groups,soc.culture.pakistan
Subject: RESULT INVALIDATED: soc.culture.pakistan reorganization
Supersedes: <820128097.9915@uunet.uu.net>
Date: 9 Apr 1996 19:22:59 -0400
Organization: news.announce.newgroups
Lines: 116
Sender: tale@uunet.uu.net
Approved: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net
Message-ID: <4kergj$4dp@rodan.UU.NET>
References: <816915970.18355@uunet.uu.net> <12493.55830.604004@uunet.uu.net> <820128097.9915@uunet.uu.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: rodan.uu.net
Archive-Name: soc.culture.pakistan-reorg
Xref: uunet news.announce.newgroups:8535 news.groups:200467 soc.culture.pakistan:142535

After a careful review of the votes, the result of the proposal to
reorganize soc.culture.pakistan is being declared invalid.  The CFV
will be rerun as soon as possible.

This decision has been made because there is sufficient question about
what the result of the proposal would be in the absence of the many
problem votes that were received.  The neutral votetaker has done his
best to ascertain which votes were valid and which were unacceptable,
and in doing so comes up with a result which would fail all of the
individual parts of the proposal, a couple as narrowly as only five
votes.  Since it is possible that many, if not all, of the groups
would have passed if the votes of interested users were properly cast,
invalidating the vote gives the proponents of the new groups an
immediate chance to have the groups passed properly, without the vote
fraud that tainted this poll.

I very much regret the amount of time it has taken to come to this
point in the process.  The analysis was not easy, necessitated the
cooperation of many site administrators, and was interrupted by the
independent travel of both me and the votetaker.  The results of the
revote should be handled in a much faster fashion.  (Similarly, for
those who are interested in the final decision on the
soc.culture.indian.jammu-kashmir vote which ended two weeks ago, it
should be announced late this week.)

I hope that the many, many people whom Moin Ansari has encouraged to
send mail to me and anyone associated with the group creation process
(including mentors and votetakers who had nothing to do with the
proposal) will be participating in the revote.  I checked ten at
random and not a single one of them was from someone who had sent a
vote, valid or not.  If these people join with the people who
participated in the first go around, and the people who contributed to
the fraud in this vote keep their eagerness in check, we should have a
fairly meaningful result.

Finally, it must be noted that this is not some sort of special
treatment because the proposal is about Pakistanis, as some people
have said in their mail.  I do not feel that I have to make a
continuing defense for myself against baseless charges of bigotry, but
I want it explicitly known that this decision has not been made with
any bias regarding the content or users of the proposed new groups.  I
have said, on more than one occasion, that I was fine with the
proposal passing.  I did not send any mail criticizing the substance
of the proposal, to the proponents or anyone else, and I did not vote
against it.  My interest is in seeing a fair and meaningful vote
conducted.

David Lawrence, moderator, news.announce.newgroups

ADDITIONAL COMMENTS FROM THE VOTETAKER

All votes from the itu.ch domain were invalidated.  Mail was sent to
postmaster requesting verification of the votes.  Evidence was
presented that is clear to me and other experienced mail
administrators that the bulk of the votes were probably artificially
generated.  Further, I received replies from some of my mailed vote
acknowledgments there that essentially read,

    What is an ack?
    Who are you and why are you sending me this mail?
    I don't know what you are talking about and I don't care.
    etc...

After several weeks I received a reply to my mail enquiry to ITU.  It
stated that all accounts were real and that it was not possible that
the vote mail was generated by a script.  I don't disagree with
whether the accounts are real, but with the notion that because they
are real it means that the addresses cannot have been used by other
parties to generate votes.  An inspection of the itu.ch votes
indicates beyond a reasonable doubt that many were not sent by the
individual voters.  Incidentally, this should not in any way be read
to denigrate ITU or to say that every itu.ch vote was certainly bogus.

In the ballot analysis, the invalidation of numeros votes sent by one
user using five addresses bears special mention.  Moin Ansari
<MoinA@aol.com>, one of the proposed moderators, had three ballots
invalidated.  On being presented with evidence that he was involved in
an e-mail campaign and was distributing edited ballots, he responded
like so:

   There is nothing wrong with doing so
   Even though I am not doing it, I will stop if you insist

He was doing so.  I have evidence that he continued to do so after he
both denied doing so and also agreed to cease.  Further, he voted from
multiple accounts, using a variety of voter names in what to me is
clearly an attempt to get multiple votes counted.  Mr. Ansari is
either incapable of understanding the rules for newsgroup creation or
does not feel that he is bound by them.  Therefore, none of his votes
were counted.  Even if the "address barred from voting" votes are
included, the final pass/fail resolution would not change.

The modified result, after suspect ballots are removed:

      moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.education fails 120:53
        moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.history fails 118:56
      moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.moderated fails 121:52
     unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.politics fails 135:40
     unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.religion fails 135:40
       unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.sports fails 131:41

To Mr. Asim Mughal and other persons interested in this
reorganization, please accept my sincere apologies for any delay in
resolving this issue for which I am at fault.  In addition to the
numerous difficulties that I encountered while trying to verify the
votes, I had a very prolonged and severe battle with the flu and my
life was further interrupted by two short but otherwise unplanned
trips.

Please be assured that I have no illness or trip on my calender for
the next month. :) I have read soc.culture.pakistan from time to time
(looking for topics on Buddhism) and surly there is traffic enough to
warrant some reorganization and I will make every effort to produce
the results of the revote as soon as is possible.

Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>

From jan@bagend.atl.ga.us Mon Apr 15 16:38:11 1996
Path: uunet!bounce-back
From: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>
Newsgroups: news.announce.newgroups,news.groups,soc.culture.pakistan
Subject: CFV: soc.culture.pakistan reorganization
Followup-To: poster
Date: 15 Apr 1996 20:38:06 -0000
Organization: Usenet Volunteer Votetakers
Lines: 407
Sender: tale@uunet.uu.net
Approved: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net
Expires: 7 May 1996 00:00:00 GMT
Message-ID: <829600684.1276@uunet.uu.net>
Reply-To: usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu
NNTP-Posting-Host: rodan.uu.net
Archive-Name: soc.culture.pakistan-reorg
Xref: uunet news.announce.newgroups:8567 news.groups:201335 soc.culture.pakistan:143734

                     FIRST CALL FOR VOTES (of 2)
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.education
             moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.history
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.politics
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.religion
            unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Newsgroups line:
soc.culture.pakistan.education	Education in Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.history	History of Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated	Discussions on Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.politics	Political discussions on Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.religion	Religious discussions related to Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.sports	Sports in Pakistan.

Votes must be received by 23:59:59 UTC, 6 May 1996.

This vote is being conducted by a neutral third party.  Questions
about the proposed group should be directed to the proponent.

Proponent: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
Votetaker: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>

RATIONALE: all groups

The reorganization is being proposed to better address the diversity
of subjects and the needs of the readers which currently not being
served by unmoderated soc.culture.pakistan newsgroup.

The traffic on the unmoderated newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan has been
increasing steadily.  It has reached the point where any meaningful
discussion on any topic related to Pakistan is lost in the high
traffic and noise. Not only is it high-traffic, but a large part of
the traffic is heavy cross-posting of topics unrelated to Pakistan,
and ongoing personal flame-wars what belong in e-mail.  Thus rendering
the newsgroup inoperable and unusable for serious readership.  This
situation is also driving serious readership away from the newsgroup.
Current proposal is to rectify this situation by proposing to
reorganize the newsgroup into to a number of moderated and unmoderated
newsgroup based upon specific topics of discussion.  These topics of
discussion are the largest threads of discussion on the current
soc.culture.pakistan and on some Pakistani mailing-list, and that's
why these specific topics were chosen at this time.

The current traffic of 200+ messages per day will increase
dramatically as more USENET readers come on-line from Pakistan itself
in the next few months.

The current proposal is the essence of discussions held independently
by at least three separate groups of scp readers.  They pooled their
initiatives into the current proposal to add several subgroups to the
soc.culture.pakistan hierarchy.

The proposed hierarchy is intended to provide a foundation for
sub-groups under the hierarchy.  The proposed subs-groups will focus
on specific popular topics on Pakistan and Pakistani culture.  This
provides medium to express and share ideas, in addition to learn from
other's experiences and knowledge.

Moderation: To keep out irrelevant cross-posting, redirect personal
flame-wars to e-mail, and to boot out the constant flame-baits.  The
moderation will keep the discussion civilized, it will not be
censorship.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.education

There are several mailing lists where Pakistan education is discussed,
major ones, EML and PNS-L.  EML alone has 100 letters per week.  The
audience and participation will be enhanced by leaps and bounds with a
newsgroup on this subject.  The moderation is simply intended for
keeping the discussion relevant.  Most of those participating are
educators and professors or professionals.  The subject and its
implications, implementations and interpretations are vast enough to
justify a separate noise free newsgroup all by itself.  The members on
the mailing lists have said they would participate in this newsgroup.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.history

This newsgroup is of academic nature.  Most participants are expected
to be historians and scholars.  The history of Pakistan has been one
of the popular topic on current soc.culture.pakistan.  Differing
interpretations, research and analysis of events and prominent
personalities which contributed in any towards the creation of
Pakistan do not have an appropriate existing newsgroup.  This
newsgroup will fill in the big gap.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

For general discussions, sharing of ideas, comments on issues directly
related to Pakistan in a non-volatile environment.  Moderation is
meant to keep out personal attacks, non-relevant postings.  The
newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan is plagued with too much noise and
irrelevant postings.  It is impossible to initiate, engage in or carry
on any meaningful discussion.  This newsgroup will bring create the
long awaited alternative for the readers of newsgroup.  Currently
daily average in soc.culture.pakistan is 200+.
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated will be the moderated form of the
current soc.culture.pakistan.  soc.culture.pakistan will not be
affected and will continue to provide the unmoderated forum for those
oppose moderation.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Politics is a sensitive issue.  Any attempt to moderate a politics
newsgroup can very well be perceived as an attempt to silence a
certain viewpoint.  The proposal calls for unmoderated politics, so no
one has any basis to think the moderators will censor them out or
their favorite political party.  Not to mention, politics is one of
the most debated topic on the current soc.culture.pakistan, hence the
suggestion for a separate newsgroup on this topic.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Although Muslims in Pakistan are in majority, the religious
discussions are not just on 'Islam'.  If they were, then the three
*.religion.islam newsgroups would be more than enough.  The other
religions in Pakistan are: Christianity, Hinduism, Sikhs, Parsi and
many more.  The minority religions have their communities, school
systems, reserved seats in the parliament.  Unfortunately, minorities
religious issues, and especially, religious issues of Pakistanis while
coexistence and daily interactions with each others are commonly
overshadowed by the stereotypical assump- tions of all Pakistanis as
Muslims.  This newsgroups would add a unique diversity in the scp.*
hierarchy as well as the *religion.* forums on Usenet in general.  The
set of issues and discussions are very much unique to Pakistan.
Despite the fact that sri, ari and uri exist, the discussion on Islam
does take place on SCP.  The reason, the discussions are in context of
Pakistani culture.  The scp.religion, is for discussion of all
religions in Pakistan, not just Islam.  In addition, the newsgroup
gives voice to religious minorities.  The religious discussion traffic
clearly deserves a separate newsgroup of its own.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This forum is needed for discussion of selection and performance of
National sports teams, world sports events participated by Pakistan,
scores and rankings of Pakistani athletes.

Most common sports in Pakistan are: Hockey, Cricket, Squash, Kabadi,
Boxing, Tennis, swimming, Football etc.  The proposal is for one
single newsgroup to discuss all Pakistan related sports, discussions
of local talents, summer camps, university camps, local HBL-11 vs
UBL-11 matches for instant are all directly related to Pakistan.  None
of them make sense on global rec.sport.*.pakistan array of newsgroups.

Sports being one of the most favorite topic of discussion on a
multitude of rec.sport.*.Pakistan, it definitely needs a separate
newsgroup under the hierarchy.

MODERATION POLICIES: all groups

        Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
                soc.culture.pakistan.history
                soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroups in soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy slated for moderation
will be moderated by one group of moderators.  The moderators submission
address and multiple moderation tools are in the process of being setup.

The moderation will NOT be censorship, it is solely for:

                1.  keeping the discussion relevant to the newsgroup topics
                2.  keeping flame/flame-baits out
                3.  keeping discussion civilized.

Further, moderators will enforce standard USENET guidelines for postings:

                i)   No test messages
                ii)  No commercial messages
                iii) Postings to be legible
                iv)  Postings to be in proper format:
                     (not more than 80 characters per line)
                v)   Less than 50% quote text.

The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if  (1) They have no valid email address  and/or
(2) Have been inactive for over six months.  Additional moderators may
be added by unanimous vote of active moderators.

Changes in moderation team and calls for new moderators will be posted on
the newsgroups.

Moderators reserve the right to amend the charter after unanimous
agreement.  All rejection notices will be mailed to the sender notifying
the reason with cc copies to all active moderators and facilitators,
no exceptions.

FACILITATORS: For all three moderated newsgroups:

        Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
                soc.culture.pakistan.history
                soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Facilitators are advisors to moderators.  Readers interested in advising
moderators and active in discussing moderation issues.  Unlike moderators
facilitators will not have posting rights.  Facilitators are nominated
by moderators by mutual agreement.  And anyone may volunteer to be a
facilitator.

TECHNICAL MODERATOR: For proposed moderated newsgroups.  Solely responsible
for technical aspects, including maintaining submission addresses, updating
moderators' lists, posting announcements on technical issues.  Does not
review/post regular incoming articles.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Pakistan is a fast developing nation.  Unfortunately, the literacy rate
is among the poorest nations.  The Government allocates less than 1% of
its budget for education.  It is now basically up to the Pakistanis to
help the fellow citizens.  A good solid efforts have already culminated
in the form of mushrooming private colleges and universities.  Government
policies, funding, good syllabus, accreditation, libraries, text books
and human resources are lacking.  This newsgroup is intended to foster
discussions and to bring together those who may be willing to help in.
Moderation is needed to keep the discussions specific to the topic and
to cut out any noise from this serious newsgroup.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <fazia@netcom.com>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tanwir@netcom.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Muhammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Article submission address:     scpe@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpe-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scpe-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.history

The creation of Pakistan and its independence from the British on
August 14, 1947 was result of a long struggle.  Many people played a
vital and pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan, and in its initial
development.  The history of Pakistan is marked with sacrifices of
hundreds and thousands of people.  This academic forum is meant for
discussions and info on events which led to the creation of Pakistan.
It does not exclude any history since independence till present.
Moderation is suggested for this topic which requires serious and
in-depth discussions.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.history

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <fazia@netcom.com>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tanwir@netcom.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Muhammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Article submission Address:     scph@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scph-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scph-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroup will be for carrying on discussions on Pakistan in a
moderated environment.  All topics not covered by other newsgroups
in soc.culture.hierarchy are welcome.  The moderation will keep the
discussion relevant to Pakistan.  This is an alternate for readers
wishing to take part in discussions without high noise to signal ratio.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <fazia@netcom.com>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tanwir@netcom.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Muhammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Article submission Address:     scpm@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpm-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scpm-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Pakistan is a democratic country.  The political system is
Parliamentary.  The chief executive is the Prime Minister holding a
majority support in National assembly.  The head of the state is the
President.  Each province has a Provincial Assembly, Chief Minister and
Governor.  The number of political parties exceeds 10.  There are
constant coalitions and splitting among political parties, hence
political discussions are very lively.  This newsgroup is reserved for
those taking part in discussions related to any aspect of political
system of Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Pakistan is a predominately Muslim but a number of citizens believe in
other faiths.  Although minority, they have special seats in the
parliament and separate ministry at Federal Level.  Pakistan also has a
Muslim Parliament (Shu'ra) and parallel Islamic Justice system (courts
and laws).  Recently, there have been calls of enforcement and
implementation of Islamic Systems and Laws (E.g.  Malakand Division).
This newsgroup is for discussions on religion, as related to Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Pakistan holds world championships in Squash, Hockey and Cricket.  Much
of which goes unnoticed or undiscussed.  Pakistanis follow all the
matches and world tournaments in sports, specifically the above three.
The commentary, critique, discussions and announcements on upcoming
world and local events, availability of sports equipment, coaches, clubs
where favorite Pakistani sports may be played and much more requires a
separate newsgroup of its own.  This newsgroup will serve that purpose.

END CHARTER.

HOW TO VOTE:

Vote counting is automated.  Follow the directions!

You should send E-MAIL (posts to a newsgroup are invalid) to:

     usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu

Do not assume that just replying to this message will work.  Check the
address before you mail your vote.  Use the ballot form and indicate your
YES or NO vote on each group that you wish to vote on.  Please, mail only
the ballot form.  Delete everything above and below the "-=-=-=-" lines.
Names are required.  Please indicate your name on the line provided.
That is your name, not your e-mail address.

(example voter name)   Voter name: John Smith
(example yes vote)     [ yes ] rec.foo
(example no vote)      [  no ] rec.foo

-=-=-=-=-=- Don't Delete Anything Between These Lines =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
soc.culture.pakistan reorg Ballot <SCPRV-0001> (Don't remove this marker)

Voter name:
If you do not give your real name your vote may be rejected.

[Your Vote]  Group
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.education
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.history
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.politics
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.religion
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.sports
-=-=-=-=-=- Don't Delete Anything Between These Lines =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

You may also vote ABSTAIN or CANCEL but these are not counted as valid
votes for the total count.

IMPORTANT VOTING PROCEDURE NOTES:

Standard Guidelines for voting apply.  One person, one vote.  Votes
must be mailed directly from the voter to the votetaker.  Anonymous,
forwarded or proxy votes are not valid.  Votes mailed by WWW/HTML/CGI
forms are considered to be anonymous votes.

Vote counting is automated.  Failure to follow these directions may
mean that your vote does not get counted.  If you do not receive an
acknowledgment of your vote within three days contact the votetaker
about the problem.  It's your responsibility to make sure your vote
is registered correctly.  Duplicate votes are resolved in favor of
the most recent valid vote.  However, attempts to cast more than one
vote may result in all votes being rejected.  Addresses and votes of
all voters will be published in the final voting results post.

Usenet votes are taken to determine the general interest level among
potential readers of a proposed newsgroup.  Soliciting votes from
disinterested persons defeats this purpose.  If news administrators are
not confident that the results of a vote accurately measure the interest
in a proposal, they may not carry the newsgroup regardless of the outcome
of the vote.

DO NOT DISTRIBUTE THIS CFV.  The only official source for this CFV is
the original article posted to news.announce.newgroups or by e-mail from
the votetaker.  Distributing pre-marked or edited copies of this CFV is
generally considered to be vote fraud.  When in doubt, ask the votetaker.
-- 
Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>           |  Running UseVote 3.
votes to: <usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu>  |  Powered by FreeBSD

From jan@bagend.atl.ga.us Mon Apr 29 16:32:57 1996
Path: uunet!bounce-back
From: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>
Newsgroups: news.announce.newgroups,news.groups,soc.culture.pakistan
Subject: 2nd CFV: soc.culture.pakistan reorganization
Supersedes: <829600684.1276@uunet.uu.net>
Followup-To: poster
Date: 29 Apr 1996 20:32:43 -0000
Organization: Usenet Volunteer Votetakers
Lines: 407
Sender: tale@uunet.uu.net
Approved: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net
Expires: 7 May 1996 00:00:00 GMT
Message-ID: <830809958.7126@uunet.uu.net>
References: <829600684.1276@uunet.uu.net>
Reply-To: usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu
NNTP-Posting-Host: rodan.uu.net
Archive-Name: soc.culture.pakistan-reorg
Xref: uunet news.announce.newgroups:8612 news.groups:204617 soc.culture.pakistan:146603

                      LAST CALL FOR VOTES (of 2)
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.education
             moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.history
            moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.politics
           unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.religion
            unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Newsgroups line:
soc.culture.pakistan.education	Education in Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.history	History of Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated	Discussions on Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.politics	Political discussions on Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.religion	Religious discussions related to Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.sports	Sports in Pakistan.

Votes must be received by 23:59:59 UTC, 6 May 1996.

This vote is being conducted by a neutral third party.  Questions
about the proposed group should be directed to the proponent.

Proponent: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
Votetaker: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>

RATIONALE: all groups

The reorganization is being proposed to better address the diversity
of subjects and the needs of the readers which currently not being
served by unmoderated soc.culture.pakistan newsgroup.

The traffic on the unmoderated newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan has been
increasing steadily.  It has reached the point where any meaningful
discussion on any topic related to Pakistan is lost in the high
traffic and noise. Not only is it high-traffic, but a large part of
the traffic is heavy cross-posting of topics unrelated to Pakistan,
and ongoing personal flame-wars what belong in e-mail.  Thus rendering
the newsgroup inoperable and unusable for serious readership.  This
situation is also driving serious readership away from the newsgroup.
Current proposal is to rectify this situation by proposing to
reorganize the newsgroup into to a number of moderated and unmoderated
newsgroup based upon specific topics of discussion.  These topics of
discussion are the largest threads of discussion on the current
soc.culture.pakistan and on some Pakistani mailing-list, and that's
why these specific topics were chosen at this time.

The current traffic of 200+ messages per day will increase
dramatically as more USENET readers come on-line from Pakistan itself
in the next few months.

The current proposal is the essence of discussions held independently
by at least three separate groups of scp readers.  They pooled their
initiatives into the current proposal to add several subgroups to the
soc.culture.pakistan hierarchy.

The proposed hierarchy is intended to provide a foundation for
sub-groups under the hierarchy.  The proposed subs-groups will focus
on specific popular topics on Pakistan and Pakistani culture.  This
provides medium to express and share ideas, in addition to learn from
other's experiences and knowledge.

Moderation: To keep out irrelevant cross-posting, redirect personal
flame-wars to e-mail, and to boot out the constant flame-baits.  The
moderation will keep the discussion civilized, it will not be
censorship.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.education

There are several mailing lists where Pakistan education is discussed,
major ones, EML and PNS-L.  EML alone has 100 letters per week.  The
audience and participation will be enhanced by leaps and bounds with a
newsgroup on this subject.  The moderation is simply intended for
keeping the discussion relevant.  Most of those participating are
educators and professors or professionals.  The subject and its
implications, implementations and interpretations are vast enough to
justify a separate noise free newsgroup all by itself.  The members on
the mailing lists have said they would participate in this newsgroup.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.history

This newsgroup is of academic nature.  Most participants are expected
to be historians and scholars.  The history of Pakistan has been one
of the popular topic on current soc.culture.pakistan.  Differing
interpretations, research and analysis of events and prominent
personalities which contributed in any towards the creation of
Pakistan do not have an appropriate existing newsgroup.  This
newsgroup will fill in the big gap.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

For general discussions, sharing of ideas, comments on issues directly
related to Pakistan in a non-volatile environment.  Moderation is
meant to keep out personal attacks, non-relevant postings.  The
newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan is plagued with too much noise and
irrelevant postings.  It is impossible to initiate, engage in or carry
on any meaningful discussion.  This newsgroup will bring create the
long awaited alternative for the readers of newsgroup.  Currently
daily average in soc.culture.pakistan is 200+.
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated will be the moderated form of the
current soc.culture.pakistan.  soc.culture.pakistan will not be
affected and will continue to provide the unmoderated forum for those
oppose moderation.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Politics is a sensitive issue.  Any attempt to moderate a politics
newsgroup can very well be perceived as an attempt to silence a
certain viewpoint.  The proposal calls for unmoderated politics, so no
one has any basis to think the moderators will censor them out or
their favorite political party.  Not to mention, politics is one of
the most debated topic on the current soc.culture.pakistan, hence the
suggestion for a separate newsgroup on this topic.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Although Muslims in Pakistan are in majority, the religious
discussions are not just on 'Islam'.  If they were, then the three
*.religion.islam newsgroups would be more than enough.  The other
religions in Pakistan are: Christianity, Hinduism, Sikhs, Parsi and
many more.  The minority religions have their communities, school
systems, reserved seats in the parliament.  Unfortunately, minorities
religious issues, and especially, religious issues of Pakistanis while
coexistence and daily interactions with each others are commonly
overshadowed by the stereotypical assump- tions of all Pakistanis as
Muslims.  This newsgroups would add a unique diversity in the scp.*
hierarchy as well as the *religion.* forums on Usenet in general.  The
set of issues and discussions are very much unique to Pakistan.
Despite the fact that sri, ari and uri exist, the discussion on Islam
does take place on SCP.  The reason, the discussions are in context of
Pakistani culture.  The scp.religion, is for discussion of all
religions in Pakistan, not just Islam.  In addition, the newsgroup
gives voice to religious minorities.  The religious discussion traffic
clearly deserves a separate newsgroup of its own.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This forum is needed for discussion of selection and performance of
National sports teams, world sports events participated by Pakistan,
scores and rankings of Pakistani athletes.

Most common sports in Pakistan are: Hockey, Cricket, Squash, Kabadi,
Boxing, Tennis, swimming, Football etc.  The proposal is for one
single newsgroup to discuss all Pakistan related sports, discussions
of local talents, summer camps, university camps, local HBL-11 vs
UBL-11 matches for instant are all directly related to Pakistan.  None
of them make sense on global rec.sport.*.pakistan array of newsgroups.

Sports being one of the most favorite topic of discussion on a
multitude of rec.sport.*.Pakistan, it definitely needs a separate
newsgroup under the hierarchy.

MODERATION POLICIES: all groups

        Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
                soc.culture.pakistan.history
                soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroups in soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy slated for moderation
will be moderated by one group of moderators.  The moderators submission
address and multiple moderation tools are in the process of being setup.

The moderation will NOT be censorship, it is solely for:

                1.  keeping the discussion relevant to the newsgroup topics
                2.  keeping flame/flame-baits out
                3.  keeping discussion civilized.

Further, moderators will enforce standard USENET guidelines for postings:

                i)   No test messages
                ii)  No commercial messages
                iii) Postings to be legible
                iv)  Postings to be in proper format:
                     (not more than 80 characters per line)
                v)   Less than 50% quote text.

The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if  (1) They have no valid email address  and/or
(2) Have been inactive for over six months.  Additional moderators may
be added by unanimous vote of active moderators.

Changes in moderation team and calls for new moderators will be posted on
the newsgroups.

Moderators reserve the right to amend the charter after unanimous
agreement.  All rejection notices will be mailed to the sender notifying
the reason with cc copies to all active moderators and facilitators,
no exceptions.

FACILITATORS: For all three moderated newsgroups:

        Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
                soc.culture.pakistan.history
                soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Facilitators are advisors to moderators.  Readers interested in advising
moderators and active in discussing moderation issues.  Unlike moderators
facilitators will not have posting rights.  Facilitators are nominated
by moderators by mutual agreement.  And anyone may volunteer to be a
facilitator.

TECHNICAL MODERATOR: For proposed moderated newsgroups.  Solely responsible
for technical aspects, including maintaining submission addresses, updating
moderators' lists, posting announcements on technical issues.  Does not
review/post regular incoming articles.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Pakistan is a fast developing nation.  Unfortunately, the literacy rate
is among the poorest nations.  The Government allocates less than 1% of
its budget for education.  It is now basically up to the Pakistanis to
help the fellow citizens.  A good solid efforts have already culminated
in the form of mushrooming private colleges and universities.  Government
policies, funding, good syllabus, accreditation, libraries, text books
and human resources are lacking.  This newsgroup is intended to foster
discussions and to bring together those who may be willing to help in.
Moderation is needed to keep the discussions specific to the topic and
to cut out any noise from this serious newsgroup.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <fazia@netcom.com>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tanwir@netcom.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Muhammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Article submission address:     scpe@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpe-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scpe-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.history

The creation of Pakistan and its independence from the British on
August 14, 1947 was result of a long struggle.  Many people played a
vital and pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan, and in its initial
development.  The history of Pakistan is marked with sacrifices of
hundreds and thousands of people.  This academic forum is meant for
discussions and info on events which led to the creation of Pakistan.
It does not exclude any history since independence till present.
Moderation is suggested for this topic which requires serious and
in-depth discussions.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.history

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <fazia@netcom.com>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tanwir@netcom.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Muhammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Article submission Address:     scph@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scph-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scph-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroup will be for carrying on discussions on Pakistan in a
moderated environment.  All topics not covered by other newsgroups
in soc.culture.hierarchy are welcome.  The moderation will keep the
discussion relevant to Pakistan.  This is an alternate for readers
wishing to take part in discussions without high noise to signal ratio.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <fazia@netcom.com>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tanwir@netcom.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Muhammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Article submission Address:     scpm@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpm-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scpm-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Pakistan is a democratic country.  The political system is
Parliamentary.  The chief executive is the Prime Minister holding a
majority support in National assembly.  The head of the state is the
President.  Each province has a Provincial Assembly, Chief Minister and
Governor.  The number of political parties exceeds 10.  There are
constant coalitions and splitting among political parties, hence
political discussions are very lively.  This newsgroup is reserved for
those taking part in discussions related to any aspect of political
system of Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Pakistan is a predominately Muslim but a number of citizens believe in
other faiths.  Although minority, they have special seats in the
parliament and separate ministry at Federal Level.  Pakistan also has a
Muslim Parliament (Shu'ra) and parallel Islamic Justice system (courts
and laws).  Recently, there have been calls of enforcement and
implementation of Islamic Systems and Laws (E.g.  Malakand Division).
This newsgroup is for discussions on religion, as related to Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Pakistan holds world championships in Squash, Hockey and Cricket.  Much
of which goes unnoticed or undiscussed.  Pakistanis follow all the
matches and world tournaments in sports, specifically the above three.
The commentary, critique, discussions and announcements on upcoming
world and local events, availability of sports equipment, coaches, clubs
where favorite Pakistani sports may be played and much more requires a
separate newsgroup of its own.  This newsgroup will serve that purpose.

END CHARTER.

HOW TO VOTE:

Vote counting is automated.  Follow the directions!

You should send E-MAIL (posts to a newsgroup are invalid) to:

     usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu

Do not assume that just replying to this message will work.  Check the
address before you mail your vote.  Use the ballot form and indicate your
YES or NO vote on each group that you wish to vote on.  Please, mail only
the ballot form.  Delete everything above and below the "-=-=-=-" lines.
Names are required.  Please indicate your name on the line provided.
That is your name, not your e-mail address.

(example voter name)   Voter name: John Smith
(example yes vote)     [ yes ] rec.foo
(example no vote)      [  no ] rec.foo

-=-=-=-=-=- Don't Delete Anything Between These Lines =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
soc.culture.pakistan reorg Ballot <SCPRV-0001> (Don't remove this marker)

Voter name:
If you do not give your real name your vote may be rejected.

[Your Vote]  Group
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.education
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.history
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.politics
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.religion
[         ]  soc.culture.pakistan.sports
-=-=-=-=-=- Don't Delete Anything Between These Lines =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

You may also vote ABSTAIN or CANCEL but these are not counted as valid
votes for the total count.

IMPORTANT VOTING PROCEDURE NOTES:

Standard Guidelines for voting apply.  One person, one vote.  Votes
must be mailed directly from the voter to the votetaker.  Anonymous,
forwarded or proxy votes are not valid.  Votes mailed by WWW/HTML/CGI
forms are considered to be anonymous votes.

Vote counting is automated.  Failure to follow these directions may
mean that your vote does not get counted.  If you do not receive an
acknowledgment of your vote within three days contact the votetaker
about the problem.  It's your responsibility to make sure your vote
is registered correctly.  Duplicate votes are resolved in favor of
the most recent valid vote.  However, attempts to cast more than one
vote may result in all votes being rejected.  Addresses and votes of
all voters will be published in the final voting results post.

Usenet votes are taken to determine the general interest level among
potential readers of a proposed newsgroup.  Soliciting votes from
disinterested persons defeats this purpose.  If news administrators are
not confident that the results of a vote accurately measure the interest
in a proposal, they may not carry the newsgroup regardless of the outcome
of the vote.

DO NOT DISTRIBUTE THIS CFV.  The only official source for this CFV is
the original article posted to news.announce.newgroups or by e-mail from
the votetaker.  Distributing pre-marked or edited copies of this CFV is
generally considered to be vote fraud.  When in doubt, ask the votetaker.
-- 
Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>           |  Running UseVote 3.
votes to: <usenet-votes@mathcs.emory.edu>  |  Powered by FreeBSD

From jan@bagend.atl.ga.us Fri May 24 13:27:13 1996
Path: uunet!bounce-back
From: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>
Newsgroups: news.announce.newgroups,news.groups,soc.culture.pakistan
Subject: RESULT: soc.culture.pakistan reorganization all groups pass
Supersedes: <830809958.7126@uunet.uu.net>
Followup-To: news.groups
Date: 24 May 1996 13:27:27 -0400
Organization: Usenet Volunteer Votetakers
Lines: 957
Sender: tale@uunet.uu.net
Approved: newgroups-request@uunet.uu.net
Message-ID: <832958821.9488@uunet.uu.net>
References: <829600684.1276@uunet.uu.net> <830809958.7126@uunet.uu.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: rodan.uu.net
Archive-Name: soc.culture.pakistan-reorg
Xref: uunet news.announce.newgroups:8714 news.groups:207808 soc.culture.pakistan:152208

                                RESULT
     moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.education passes 479:69
      moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.history passes 470:84
     moderated group soc.culture.pakistan.moderated passes 467:75
    unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.politics passes 477:72
    unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.religion passes 465:81
     unmoderated group soc.culture.pakistan.sports passes 472:70

soc.culture.pakistan.education results - 557 valid votes

 Yes  No  | 2/3 >100 | Pass | Group
---- ---- | --- ---- | ---- | -------------------------------------------
 479   69 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.education
 470   84 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.history
 467   75 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.moderated
 477   72 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.politics
 465   81 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.religion
 472   70 | Yes  Yes |  Yes | soc.culture.pakistan.sports
  15 invalid votes

A five day discussion period follows this announcement.  If no serious
allegations of voting irregularities are raised, the moderator of
news.announce.newgroups will create the groups shortly thereafter.

Newsgroups line:
soc.culture.pakistan.education	Education in Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.history	History of Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated	Discussions on Pakistan. (Moderated)
soc.culture.pakistan.politics	Political discussions on Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.religion	Religious discussions related to Pakistan.
soc.culture.pakistan.sports	Sports in Pakistan.

Voting closed on 23:59:59 UTC, 6 May 1996.

This vote was conducted by a neutral third party.  Questions
about the proposed group should be directed to the proponent.

Proponent: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>
Votetaker: Jan Isley <jan@bagend.atl.ga.us>

RATIONALE: all groups

The reorganization is being proposed to better address the diversity
of subjects and the needs of the readers which currently not being
served by unmoderated soc.culture.pakistan newsgroup.

The traffic on the unmoderated newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan has been
increasing steadily.  It has reached the point where any meaningful
discussion on any topic related to Pakistan is lost in the high
traffic and noise. Not only is it high-traffic, but a large part of
the traffic is heavy cross-posting of topics unrelated to Pakistan,
and ongoing personal flame-wars what belong in e-mail.  Thus rendering
the newsgroup inoperable and unusable for serious readership.  This
situation is also driving serious readership away from the newsgroup.
Current proposal is to rectify this situation by proposing to
reorganize the newsgroup into to a number of moderated and unmoderated
newsgroup based upon specific topics of discussion.  These topics of
discussion are the largest threads of discussion on the current
soc.culture.pakistan and on some Pakistani mailing-list, and that's
why these specific topics were chosen at this time.

The current traffic of 200+ messages per day will increase
dramatically as more USENET readers come on-line from Pakistan itself
in the next few months.

The current proposal is the essence of discussions held independently
by at least three separate groups of scp readers.  They pooled their
initiatives into the current proposal to add several subgroups to the
soc.culture.pakistan hierarchy.

The proposed hierarchy is intended to provide a foundation for
sub-groups under the hierarchy.  The proposed subs-groups will focus
on specific popular topics on Pakistan and Pakistani culture.  This
provides medium to express and share ideas, in addition to learn from
other's experiences and knowledge.

Moderation: To keep out irrelevant cross-posting, redirect personal
flame-wars to e-mail, and to boot out the constant flame-baits.  The
moderation will keep the discussion civilized, it will not be
censorship.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.education

There are several mailing lists where Pakistan education is discussed,
major ones, EML and PNS-L.  EML alone has 100 letters per week.  The
audience and participation will be enhanced by leaps and bounds with a
newsgroup on this subject.  The moderation is simply intended for
keeping the discussion relevant.  Most of those participating are
educators and professors or professionals.  The subject and its
implications, implementations and interpretations are vast enough to
justify a separate noise free newsgroup all by itself.  The members on
the mailing lists have said they would participate in this newsgroup.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.history

This newsgroup is of academic nature.  Most participants are expected
to be historians and scholars.  The history of Pakistan has been one
of the popular topic on current soc.culture.pakistan.  Differing
interpretations, research and analysis of events and prominent
personalities which contributed in any towards the creation of
Pakistan do not have an appropriate existing newsgroup.  This
newsgroup will fill in the big gap.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

For general discussions, sharing of ideas, comments on issues directly
related to Pakistan in a non-volatile environment.  Moderation is
meant to keep out personal attacks, non-relevant postings.  The
newsgroup soc.culture.pakistan is plagued with too much noise and
irrelevant postings.  It is impossible to initiate, engage in or carry
on any meaningful discussion.  This newsgroup will bring create the
long awaited alternative for the readers of newsgroup.  Currently
daily average in soc.culture.pakistan is 200+.
soc.culture.pakistan.moderated will be the moderated form of the
current soc.culture.pakistan.  soc.culture.pakistan will not be
affected and will continue to provide the unmoderated forum for those
oppose moderation.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Politics is a sensitive issue.  Any attempt to moderate a politics
newsgroup can very well be perceived as an attempt to silence a
certain viewpoint.  The proposal calls for unmoderated politics, so no
one has any basis to think the moderators will censor them out or
their favorite political party.  Not to mention, politics is one of
the most debated topic on the current soc.culture.pakistan, hence the
suggestion for a separate newsgroup on this topic.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Although Muslims in Pakistan are in majority, the religious
discussions are not just on 'Islam'.  If they were, then the three
*.religion.islam newsgroups would be more than enough.  The other
religions in Pakistan are: Christianity, Hinduism, Sikhs, Parsi and
many more.  The minority religions have their communities, school
systems, reserved seats in the parliament.  Unfortunately, minorities
religious issues, and especially, religious issues of Pakistanis while
coexistence and daily interactions with each others are commonly
overshadowed by the stereotypical assump- tions of all Pakistanis as
Muslims.  This newsgroups would add a unique diversity in the scp.*
hierarchy as well as the *religion.* forums on Usenet in general.  The
set of issues and discussions are very much unique to Pakistan.
Despite the fact that sri, ari and uri exist, the discussion on Islam
does take place on SCP.  The reason, the discussions are in context of
Pakistani culture.  The scp.religion, is for discussion of all
religions in Pakistan, not just Islam.  In addition, the newsgroup
gives voice to religious minorities.  The religious discussion traffic
clearly deserves a separate newsgroup of its own.

RATIONALE: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

This forum is needed for discussion of selection and performance of
National sports teams, world sports events participated by Pakistan,
scores and rankings of Pakistani athletes.

Most common sports in Pakistan are: Hockey, Cricket, Squash, Kabadi,
Boxing, Tennis, swimming, Football etc.  The proposal is for one
single newsgroup to discuss all Pakistan related sports, discussions
of local talents, summer camps, university camps, local HBL-11 vs
UBL-11 matches for instant are all directly related to Pakistan.  None
of them make sense on global rec.sport.*.pakistan array of newsgroups.

Sports being one of the most favorite topic of discussion on a
multitude of rec.sport.*.Pakistan, it definitely needs a separate
newsgroup under the hierarchy.

CHARTER: all groups

Moderation policies for soc.culture.pakistan.education,
soc.culture.pakistan.history and soc.culture.pakistan.moderated.

The newsgroups in soc.culture.pakistan.hierarchy slated for moderation
will be moderated by one group of moderators.  The moderators submission
address and multiple moderation tools are in the process of being setup.

The moderation will NOT be censorship, it is solely for:

                1.  keeping the discussion relevant to the newsgroup topics
                2.  keeping flame/flame-baits out
                3.  keeping discussion civilized.

Further, moderators will enforce standard USENET guidelines for postings:

                i)   No test messages
                ii)  No commercial messages
                iii) Postings to be legible
                iv)  Postings to be in proper format:
                     (not more than 80 characters per line)
                v)   Less than 50% quote text.

The moderators may resign at their own will or by unanimous vote of
other moderators if  (1) They have no valid email address  and/or
(2) Have been inactive for over six months.  Additional moderators may
be added by unanimous vote of active moderators.

Changes in moderation team and calls for new moderators will be posted on
the newsgroups.

Moderators reserve the right to amend the charter after unanimous
agreement.  All rejection notices will be mailed to the sender notifying
the reason with cc copies to all active moderators and facilitators,
no exceptions.

Facilitators for all three moderated newsgroups:

        Namely, soc.culture.pakistan.education
                soc.culture.pakistan.history
                soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Facilitators are advisors to moderators.  Readers interested in advising
moderators and active in discussing moderation issues.  Unlike moderators
facilitators will not have posting rights.  Facilitators are nominated
by moderators by mutual agreement.  And anyone may volunteer to be a
facilitator.

Technical moderator for proposed moderated newsgroups.  Solely responsible
for technical aspects, including maintaining submission addresses, updating
moderators' lists, posting announcements on technical issues.  Does not
review/post regular incoming articles.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Pakistan is a fast developing nation.  Unfortunately, the literacy rate
is among the poorest nations.  The Government allocates less than 1% of
its budget for education.  It is now basically up to the Pakistanis to
help the fellow citizens.  A good solid efforts have already culminated
in the form of mushrooming private colleges and universities.  Government
policies, funding, good syllabus, accreditation, libraries, text books
and human resources are lacking.  This newsgroup is intended to foster
discussions and to bring together those who may be willing to help in.
Moderation is needed to keep the discussions specific to the topic and
to cut out any noise from this serious newsgroup.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.education

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <fazia@netcom.com>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tanwir@netcom.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Muhammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Article submission address:     scpe@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpe-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scpe-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.history

The creation of Pakistan and its independence from the British on
August 14, 1947 was result of a long struggle.  Many people played a
vital and pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan, and in its initial
development.  The history of Pakistan is marked with sacrifices of
hundreds and thousands of people.  This academic forum is meant for
discussions and info on events which led to the creation of Pakistan.
It does not exclude any history since independence till present.
Moderation is suggested for this topic which requires serious and
in-depth discussions.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.history

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <fazia@netcom.com>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tanwir@netcom.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Muhammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Article submission address:     scph@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scph-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scph-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

The newsgroup will be for carrying on discussions on Pakistan in a
moderated environment.  All topics not covered by other newsgroups
in soc.culture.hierarchy are welcome.  The moderation will keep the
discussion relevant to Pakistan.  This is an alternate for readers
wishing to take part in discussions without high noise to signal ratio.

END CHARTER.

MODERATOR INFO: soc.culture.pakistan.moderated

Moderator:  Moin Ansari       <MoinA@aol.com>
Moderator:  Fazia Begum Rizvi <fazia@netcom.com>
Moderator:  Sohail Qureshi    <Sohail@aol.com>
Moderator:  Mariam Ispahani   <mariam@skypoint.com>

Facilitator: Ahmad Mumtaz <ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu>
Facilitator: Tanwir Syed <tanwir@netcom.com>
Facilitator: Raghib Muhammad <raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu>

Technical Moderator: Asim Mughal <mughal@alumni.caltech.edu>

Article submission address:     scpm@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Administrative contact address: scpm-admin@gnu.ai.mit.edu
All Moderators:                 scpm-request@gnu.ai.mit.edu

END MODERATOR INFO.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.politics

Pakistan is a democratic country.  The political system is
Parliamentary.  The chief executive is the Prime Minister holding a
majority support in National assembly.  The head of the state is the
President.  Each province has a Provincial Assembly, Chief Minister and
Governor.  The number of political parties exceeds 10.  There are
constant coalitions and splitting among political parties, hence
political discussions are very lively.  This newsgroup is reserved for
those taking part in discussions related to any aspect of political
system of Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.religion

Pakistan is a predominately Muslim but a number of citizens believe in
other faiths.  Although minority, they have special seats in the
parliament and separate ministry at Federal Level.  Pakistan also has a
Muslim Parliament (Shu'ra) and parallel Islamic Justice system (courts
and laws).  Recently, there have been calls of enforcement and
implementation of Islamic Systems and Laws (E.g.  Malakand Division).
This newsgroup is for discussions on religion, as related to Pakistan.

END CHARTER.

CHARTER: soc.culture.pakistan.sports

Pakistan holds world championships in Squash, Hockey and Cricket.  Much
of which goes unnoticed or undiscussed.  Pakistanis follow all the
matches and world tournaments in sports, specifically the above three.
The commentary, critique, discussions and announcements on upcoming
world and local events, availability of sports equipment, coaches, clubs
where favorite Pakistani sports may be played and much more requires a
separate newsgroup of its own.  This newsgroup will serve that purpose.

END CHARTER.

soc.culture.pakistan.education Final Voter list


                                          soc.culture.pakistan.sports --------+
                                        soc.culture.pakistan.religion -------+|
                                        soc.culture.pakistan.politics ------+||
                                       soc.culture.pakistan.moderated -----+|||
                                         soc.culture.pakistan.history ----+||||
                                       soc.culture.pakistan.education ---+|||||
                                                                         ||||||
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
rasyed@ns2.emirates.net.ae                                        Rashid YYYYYY
rick@gloop.hna.com.au                                          Rick Eyre YYYYYY
tariq_malik@logical.com.au                                   Tariq Malik YYYYYY
et061957@student.uq.edu.au                              Ahmad Nil Dahlan YYYYYY
et188232@student.uq.edu.au                         Mohd. Shamsudin Osman YYYYYY
s.khan@uws.edu.au                                      Shahed Anwer Khan YYYYYY
mckellar@zeta.org.au                                      Peter McKellar NNNNNN
tsadiq@freenet.calgary.ab.ca                                Tanvir Sadiq NNNYNN
ghaffar@bnr.ca                                             Abdul Ghaffar YYYYYY
misbah@bnr.ca                                               Misbah Islam YYYYYN
as94bd@SANDCASTLE.COSC.BROCKU.CA                             Ayaz Somjee YNNNNN
syntron@engsoc.carleton.ca                               Aroosh R. Elahi YYYYYY
cm684@freenet.carleton.ca                                   Asim Siddiqi YYYYNY
htana@ee.mcgill.ca                                      Hazem Nasereddin YYYYYY
by575@freenet.toronto.on.ca                              Khalid Hashmani NNNNNY
aamir@cs.sfu.ca                                             Aamir Husain YYYYYY
gehlen@triumf.ca                                           Jawaid Gehlen YYYYYY
khan@triumf.ca                                               Naimat Khan YYYYYY
fkharadi@tuns.ca                                          Faisal Kharadi YYYYYY
upal@cs.ualberta.ca                                  Muhammad Afzal Upal YYYYYY
bhatta@unixg.ubc.ca                             Nalinaksha Bhattacharyya NNNNNN
OGUOCHA@sask.usask.ca                                         I. Oguocha YNYYNN
93abbass@wave.scar.utoronto.ca                     Syed Ali Akbar Razavi YYYYYY
akbar.abbass@utoronto.ca                                    Akbar Abbass YYYYYY
akgoel@plg.uwaterloo.ca                                      anil k goel -N----
css1473@glade.yorku.ca                                      shoaib hasan YYYYNY
ya156020@YorkU.CA                                          Naeem Siddiqi YYYYYY
nxa@NSD.3Com.COM                                             Naveed Alam YY-Y-Y
khalid@actel.com                                            KHALID AHMED YYYYYY
NIqbal@corp.adaptec.com                                     Naveed Iqbal YYYYYY
faisal@eng.adaptec.com                                      Faisal Latif YYYYYY
aak@caess1.cae.aro.allied.com                             Anwer Ali Khan YYYYYY
TCHAU@amkor.com                                          Imtiaz Chaudhry YYYYYY
AHMDJ@aol.com                                                JAVED AHMAD YYYYYY
AyJy@aol.com                                           Sultan Aamiruddin YYYYYY
FuadB@aol.com                                              Fu'ad M. Butt YYYYYY
MoinA@aol.com                                                MOIN ANSARI YYYYYY
fsk@unix.asb.com                                       Farouk S. Khawaja YYYYYY
gpaintal@atmsys.com                                   Gurjeev S. Paintal YYYYYY
asifh@aluxs.att.com                                        Asif Hazarika YYYYYY
fxj@mtdcr.mt.att.com                                       Farooq Jabbar YYYYYY
donkiely@barrow.com                                            Don Kiely NNNNNN
Syed_Mohsin@BayNetworks.COM                                  Syed Mohsin YYYYYY
stainles@bga.com                                            Dwight Brown NNNNNN
waqar@bjr.com                                                Waqar Malik YYYYYY
hussnain@cadence.com                                    Hussnain Gerdezi YYYYYY
nasir@Cadence.COM                                           Nasir Junejo YYYYYY
avinash@global.california.com                        Avinash Ramchandani NNNNNN
mattg@canuck.com                                        Matthew Guenther NNNNNN
naveed@centerline.com                                        Naveed Qazi YYYYYY
dcell@cftnet.com                                                 D. Cell YYYNNN
adil@corp.cirrus.com                                          ADIL HAQUE YYYYYY
agha@corp.cirrus.com                                   Agha Yaqoob Ahsan YYYYYY
ejaza@corp.cirrus.com                                         Ejaz Ahmed YYYYYY
sarfraz@corp.cirrus.com                                     sarfraz khan YYYYYY
syedm@corp.cirrus.com                               SYED BAQAR MOHIUDDIN YYYYYY
okhan@cisco.com                                                Omar Khan YYYYYY
sawan@cisco.com                                               Sajid Awan YYYYYY
tauseefh@cisco.com                                        Tauseef Hashmi YYYYYY
zkhan@cisco.com                                            Zulfiqar Khan YYYYYY
nmalik@khi.compol.com                                       Junaid Malik YYYYYY
100010.70@CompuServe.COM                                      S. D. Shah YYYYYY
100543.3346@CompuServe.COM                                      Mr Siraj YYYYYY
xenosys@crl.com                                                 Zia Khan YYYYYY
Asif.Islam@ctg.com                                         Asif ul Islam YYYYYY
dpss@dataprompt.com                                  Shujaat H. Siddiqui YYYYYY
booda@datasync.com                                       Martin H. Booda NNNNNN
lcs@zk3.dec.com                                              Larry Smith NNNNNN
ArshadA@diamondmm.com                                         Arshad Ali YYYYYY
naveed@distinct.com                                         NAVEED AZMAT YYYYYY
wajid@distinct.com                                            Wajid Fiaz YYYYYY
dlv@bwalk.dm.com                                       Dr. Dimitri Vulis NNNYYY
syounus@spdmail.spd.dsccc.com                               Sadiq Younus YYYYYY
krishna@duettech.com                                    N S Rama Krishna -NNNNN
rahman@dynetics.com                                      Tabassum Rahman YYYYYY
sbk@ebt.com                                 Srirajasekhar Bobby Koritala NNNYYY
amer@epic.com                                                  Amer Syed YYYYYY
aawara@erols.com                                               Azeem Rao YYYYYY
Karan.Punwani@FMR.Com                                      Karan Punwani YNNNNY
nks@fns.com                                          Nataraj Srikantaiah -NNNNY
ianees@fcpa.fujitsu.com                                   Iftikhar Anees YYYYYY
syunus@futuretel.com                                        Shoieb Yunus YYYYYY
MARF@gnn.com                                         Mohammad A. Faruqui YYYYYY
zia.iqbal@gs.com                                               Zia Iqbal YYYYYY
Tayyab_Khan@notesgw.hns.com                             Tayyab Alam Khan YYYYYY
asif@ia-us.com                                             Asif Thobhani YYYYYY
au3pvdkv@ibmmail.com                                     Jahangir Khalid YYYYYY
ibt@indirect.com                                         Furkan A Shaikh YYYYYY
Iqbal_Sharif@ccm.fm.intel.com                               IQBAL SHARIF YYYYYY
Riaz_Siddique@ccm.fm.intel.com                     Mohamed Riaz Siddique YYYYYY
afaizi@mcd.intel.com                                          Asad Faizi YYYYYY
bzaidi@mipos2.intel.com                                      Baqar Zaidi YYYYYY
ukhan@mipos2.intel.com                                        Umair Khan YY-Y-Y
manwar@pcocd2.intel.com                                   Mohammad Anwar YYYYYY
mtahir@pcocd2.intel.com                                     Masood Tahir YYYYYY
Shahzad_Baqai@ccm.sc.intel.com                             shahzad baqai YYYYYY
snaqvi@sedona.intel.com                                 Syed Roomi Naqvi YYYYYY
melwani@interlog.com                                      Arvind Melwani YNNNNY
paxil@interlog.com                                        Trevor Tymchuk YYYYYY
ssehbai@village.ios.com                                    Faisal Sehbai YYNYYY
Ahmed_Naumaan_at_EPrairie@epccmail.itron.com               Ahmed Naumaan YYYYYY
ahusain@krinfo.com                                           Asim Husain YYYYYY
abdul@level1.com                                              Abdul Rauf YYYYYY
javaid@lexmark.com                                        Javaid Siddiqi YYYYYY
anas@lightstone.com                                          Anas Mughal YYYYYY
akazmi@lsil.com                                              akber kazmi YYYYYY
LATIFASM@Mattel.com                                           Asma Latif YYYYYY
S=Hason%G=Javed%I=JA%BECHTEL@mcimail.com                     Javed Hason YYYYYY
akhlaqk@MICROSOFT.com                                   Akhlaq H. Khatri YYYYYY
malam@MICROSOFT.com                                      Mohammad S Alam YYYYYY
dogar@cig.mot.com                                           Haroon Dogar YYYYYY
Ed_Robertson-U2818@email.mot.com                            Ed Robertson YYYYYY
Kola_Akinade-U2488@email.mot.com                            Kola Akinade YYYYYY
mughal@adtaz.sps.mot.com                             Mohammad Ali Mughal YYYYYY
mkhan@mpc-uk.com                                        Masud Ahmed Khan YYYYYY
qhmport@msapubli.com                               Muhammad Abdul-Rahman YYYYYY
Habib_Rehman@msn.com                                        Habib Rehman YYYYYY
olav@viking.mv.com                                       Olav Nieuwejaar NNNNNN
anil4@ix.netcom.com                                        Anil Talnikar YYYYYY
basit@ix.netcom.com                                        Basit Hussain YYYYYY
smalltkr@ix.netcom.com                                      Jawad Akhtar YYYYYY
srajput@ix.netcom.com                          Saeed Ahmed Rajput, Ph.D. YYYNYY
syedwh@ix.netcom.com                                     Syed W. Hussain YYYYNN
bithead@netcom.com                                         M. Asim Malik NNNYYY
cae1!aristotle!DShaikh@netcom.com                      Malik Dino Shaikh YNNNNY
catseye@netcom.com                                        Mark Kupferman NNYNNN
qut@netcom.com                                               Dave Harman NNNNNN
sohail@netcom.com                                         Sohail Qureshi YYYYYY
salim@nexgen.com                                             Salim Hakim YYYYYY
raufa@nsd.com                                               Rauf A. Adil YYYYYY
Rizwan.Zaidi.0147588@nt.com                                 Rizwan Zaidi YYYYYY
rossix!davidmo@openlink.one-o.com                            David Moore NNNNNN
basit@openix.com                                          Muhammad Basit YYYYYY
SLari@us.oracle.com                                          Shoaib Lari YYYYYY
SNAKHODA@us.oracle.com                                  Shehzaad Nakhoda YYYYYY
TJASKIEW@us.oracle.com                                    Tom Jaskiewicz NNNNNN
tahir@ositech.com                                            Tahir Akram YYYYYY
jauher@palmchip.com                                         Jauher Zaidi YYYYYY
dc@panix.com                                              david crawford NNNNNN
gaillard@panix.com                                       Edward Gaillard NNNNNN
genie@panix.com                                       Andrew Finkenstadt NNNNNN
mirfan@pentasys.com                                     Muhammad   IRFAN YYYYYY
Waqar_Ahmad@smtpnotes.pictel.com                             Waqar Ahmad YYYYYY
kim@shell.portal.com                                        Kim DeVaughn NNNNNN
pierre@shell.portal.com                                  Pierre Uszynski NNNYYN
izaman@qualcomm.com                                          Irfan Zaman YYYY-Y
sahsan@qualcomm.com                                        Syed N. Ahsan YYYYYY
skhan@qualcomm.com                                             Safi Khan YYYYYY
sumar@qualcomm.com                                             Syed Umar YYYYYY
tkazi@qualcomm.com                                          Tauseef Kazi YYYYYY
gabriel@readings-fun.com                                   Gabriel Anwar NNNYYN
mmt@RedBrick.COM                                           M Mike Taksar NNNNNN
Yasmin.ANEES@ROCHE.COM                                      Yasmin Anees YYYYYY
mistri@clifton.asd.sgi.com                                 Afshad Mistri YYYYYY
mariam@skypoint.com                                      Mariam Ispahani YYYYYY
amali@austin.asc.slb.com                                     Asad M. Ali YYYYYY
raza@sahar.solotech.com                                        Abid Raza YYYYYY
kamran@Jupiter.SPARCO.Com                                 Kamran Bukhari YYYYYY
cheema@sparco.com                                        Mubashir Cheema YYYYYY
ladonna@sparco.com                                        Ladonna Dalton YYYYYY
mian@sparco.com                                           Ghulam M. Mian YYYYYY
akhtar@az.stratus.com                                       Naeem Akhtar YYYYYY
Shahnawaz_Soomro_at_STRM__Corporate3@stream.com         Shahnawaz Soomro YNNNNY
Alsudaic@svg.com                                    Christina Al-Sudairy YYYYYY
tbas@sybase.com                                             Tony Basoglu YYYYYY
MAbdulaziz@symantec.com                         Muhammad Azam Abdul Aziz YYYYYY
jafferh@Synopsys.COM                                      Jaffer Hussain YYYYYY
arielle@taronga.com                                  Stephanie da Silave YYY---
bonine@huitzilo.tezcat.com                                  Steve Bonine NNN---
naqvi@TFS.COM                                             S. Shams Naqvi YYYYYY
saqib@daldd.sc.ti.com                                         Saqib Asdi YYYYYY
qzj00@toraag.com                                            JAWAID Qamar YYYYYY
ansariu@mail.trglink.com                                    Usman Ansari YYYYYY
JSHAIKH@TridMicr.com                                        Jalil Shaikh YYYYYY
MAZIZUD.MFG@pc.Trimble.COM                            Mohammad Azizuddin YYYYYY
umar.hamidi@twcable.com                                      Umar Hamidi YYYYYY
wasif.awan@twcable.com                                        Wasif Awan YYYYYY
bghayur@visa.com                                         Bilal A. Ghayur YYYYYY
khano@wangfed.com                                         Omar Hyat Khan YYYYYY
altaf@wco.com                                               Altaf Bhimji ---YYY
xenosys@xenosys.com                                          Bashir Aziz YYYYYY
sledge@hammer.oche.de                                  Thomas Bueschgens NN-NNN
naddy@mips.pfalz.de                                 Christian Weisgerber ---NNN
aeichene@aixterm1.urz.uni-heidelberg.de               Alexander Eichener YYYYY-
fsza@aurora.alaska.edu                                       Zafar Aslam YYYYYY
tlawson@email.univpubs.american.edu                       Todd C. Lawson NNYNNN
azafar@U.Arizona.EDU                                         Adeel Zafar YYYYYY
neilends@U.Arizona.EDU                                        Neil Singh NNYYNN
Faraz.Khan@asu.edu                                         Faraz H. Khan YYYYYY
GOHAR.WAQAR@ASU.Edu                                          Gohar Waqar YYYYY-
muneer@asu.edu                                            Muneer Ishaque YYYYYY
ZEESHAN@ASU.EDU                                         Zeeshan Siddiqui YYYYYY
kashif@cafe.berkeley.edu                                   Kashif Qayyum YYYYY-
naufal@alumni.EECS.Berkeley.EDU                           Naufal A. Khan NNNNNN
uaasaf@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu                                        Amjad Asaf YYYYYY
ummillw1@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu                           Mohammad Ali Millwala YYYYNY
umrahman@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu                                 Malik K. Rahman YYYYYY
Asim_Ahmed@brown.edu                                          Asim Ahmed YYYYYY
aab@cns.bu.edu                                        Aijaz Ahmed Baloch YYYYYY
ifti@engc.bu.edu                                        Iftekhar Mahmood YYYYNY
mughal@alumni.caltech.edu                                    Asim Mughal YYYYYY
zehra@cs.caltech.edu                                     Zehra Cataltepe YYYYYY
kirac@systems.caltech.edu                                    Ahmet Kirac YYYYYY
toby@ugcs.caltech.edu                                       Toby Bartels NN-NNN
bs56+@andrew.cmu.edu                                        Brian Sammon NNNNNN
ml3e+@andrew.cmu.edu                                      Michael Loomis NNNNNN
serene+@andrew.cmu.edu                                 Serene Taleb-Agha NNNNNN
ayari@Colorado.EDU                                        Arselene AYARI YYYYY-
sohban@lance.colostate.edu                                 Sohban Shahid YYYYYY
cls48@columbia.edu                                         Chris Stamper NNNNNN
oneeb@anise.ee.cornell.edu                              ONEEB BIN SAADAT YYYYYY
badri@sofia.mae.cornell.edu                               Badri Seshadri NNYNNN
oa12@cornell.edu                                              Omar Afzal YY-YY-
afawad@haywire.csuhayward.edu                          Asher Uddin Fawad YYYYYY
wnitto@haywire.csuhayward.edu                              William Nitto NNYYYN
cs901-05@mcs.mcs.csuhayward.edu                              Bill DeGraw YYYYYY
cs906-11@mcs.mcs.csuhayward.edu                            revathi vasan YYYYYY
M.Rehan.Khan@Dartmouth.EDU                                 M. Rehan Khan YYYYYY
Tarim.Wasim@Dartmouth.EDU                                    Tarim Wasim YNYYYY
SHAMSI@emuvax.emich.edu                                    Nabeel Shamsi YYYYYY
digi645@mathcs.emory.edu                                Ghazanfar Jawaid YYYYYY
szai2510@ACC.FAU.EDU                                          Syed Zaidi YYYYYY
SLAYS@mail.firn.edu                                         Suzanne Slay YYYYYY
gt0670e@prism.gatech.edu                                Brennan T. Price NNN--Y
achaudhr@osf1.gmu.edu                                    Amir M Chaudhry YYYYY-
rali1@osf1.gmu.edu                                            Rizwan Ali YYYYYY
abbas@gwis2.circ.gwu.edu                                     Abbas Zaidi YYYYYY
pakistan@gwis2.circ.gwu.edu                                    Ali Sajid YYYYYY
ryang@gwis2.circ.gwu.edu                                         G. Ryan NNNNNN
syed@husc.HARVARD.EDU                                  Abdur-Rahman Syed YYYYYY
sqmalik@iastate.edu                                       Saqib Q. Malik YYYYYY
FMIDHET@PHNET.SPH.JHU.EDU                                   Farid Midhet YYYYYY
aanis@turbo.KEAN.EDU                                     Abdul Rauf Anis YYYYYY
smushtaq@knox.edu                                         Shahab Mushtaq YYYYYY
murad@engr.latech.edu                                       Murad Sitwat YYYYYY
mmlisa@unix1.sncc.lsu.edu                                     Amha Lisan YYNYNY
iraj@gnu.ai.mit.edu                                             Iraj Ali YYYYYY
naqvi@ctpa03.mit.edu                                       Asad A. Naqvi YYYYYY
patl@catfish.lcs.mit.edu                             Patrick J. LoPresti NNNNNN
afridi@MIT.EDU                                            Khurram Afridi YYYYYY
aichaudh@MIT.EDU                                     Atif Iqbal Chaudhry YYYYYY
jalal@MIT.EDU                                         Mohammd Jalal Khan YYYYYY
matha@MIT.EDU                                        Mustafa Kamal Ahmed YYYYYY
mhusain@MIT.EDU                                           MANSOOR HUSAIN YYYYYY
pheonix@MIT.EDU                                           Muslim Tyebjee YYYYYY
zia@MIT.EDU                                                    Zia Ahmed YYYYYY
raghib@pegasus.montclair.edu                             Raghib Muhammad YYYYYY
aak2@Ra.MsState.Edu                                      Atif Ahmad Khan YYYYYY
farrukh@krypton.mankato.msus.edu                        Farrukh Siddiqui YYYYYY
uhaque@riker.neoucom.edu                                     U. L. Haque YY--YY
ppatel@lynx.dac.neu.edu                                    Parimal Patel NNNNNN
smc2103@hertz.njit.edu                                 Shoaib M Chaudhry YYYYYY
khan@cs.nyu.edu                                             Hasnain Khan YYYNNN
jggoslin@Oakland.edu                                         Jeff Goslin NYYYNN
awani@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu                            Altaf A. Wani YYYYY-
karim.8@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu                          Shahid Karim YYYYYY
jokhio@okstate.edu                                    Yousuf Khan Jokhio YNNYYY
qayyumm@ENGR.ORST.EDU                                      MAZHAR QAYYUM YYYYYY
osman.11@osu.edu                                              Asif Osman YYYYYY
waheed.2@osu.edu                                             Waheed Mian YYYYYY
SSTABANI@CC.OWU.EDU                                          Saad Tabani YYYYYY
khan@ee.pdx.edu                                             Shaukat Khan YYYYYY
ahm@smi.med.pitt.edu                                        Ahmad Hashem NNNNNN
cbstone@phoenix.Princeton.EDU                          Christopher Stone NNYNN-
khattak@expert.cc.purdue.edu                                Mustafa Khan YYYYYY
najmiaj@cs.purdue.edu                                  Ahmad Jamal Najmi YYYYYY
saidmb@cs.purdue.edu                              Mohammad Bashayir Said YYYYYY
baqai@ecn.purdue.edu                                        Shahab Baqai YYYYYY
farhan@ecn.purdue.edu                                       Farhan Baqai YYYYYY
khan@ecn.purdue.edu                                           Imran Khan YYYYYY
khurram@ecn.purdue.edu                                  Khurram Muhammad YYYYYY
vivek@cs.rice.edu                                    Vivek Sadananda Pai NNNNNN
islama2@mail1.its.rpi.edu                                     Asad Islam YYNYYY
hs@rpi.edu                                                   Sudhendar H YN-YYY
tharwani@fidelio.rutgers.edu                             Ramesh Tharwani YNNNNY
tariq@seattleu.edu                                         Tariq Rathore YYYYYY
rizv1078@sundance.sjsu.edu                       Syed Baqar Naseer Rizvi YYYYYY
rra@cs.stanford.edu                                         Russ Allbery ---NN-
omer@leland.stanford.edu                                   Omer M. Saeed YYYYYY
zartash@leland.Stanford.EDU                           Zartash Afzal Uzmi YYYYYY
ahmad@nova.stanford.edu                                      Bilal Ahmad YYYYYY
94305@pangea.stanford.edu                                 Azer Mustaqeem YYYYYY
warraich@kashmir.tamu.edu                         Khalid Sarwar Warraich YYYYYY
siddiq@topgun.tamu.edu                                Muhammad A. Qidwai YYYYYY
mskhan@tamu.edu                                    Mohammed Shahbaz Khan YYYYYY
paustin@astro.ocis.temple.edu                                 Pam Austin YYYYYY
nabi@tenet.edu                                              Usman Abbasi YYYYYY
rick@bcm.tmc.edu                                          Richard Miller NNYYNN
uqazi@casper.med.uth.tmc.edu                                  Usman Qazi YYYYYY
gopal@ecf.toronto.edu                               Gopal  Ganapathiraju NNNNNN
smarry@turing.toronto.edu                                   Smarasderagd NNNNNN
riaz@ebs330.eb.uah.edu                                        Riaz Ahmad YYYYYY
mfarooq@comp.uark.edu                           Mohammad Farooq B. Malik YYYYYY
asad@ea.oac.uci.edu                                           Asad Hamid YYYYYY
lancec@dream.wireless.ucsc.edu                                Lance Chun NNNNNN
kazmi@UDel.Edu                                               Obaid Kazmi YYYYYY
kazmz@UDel.Edu                                              Zubaid Kazmi YYYYYY
shaiq@eel.ufl.edu                                         Muhammad Shaiq YYYYYY
cirop08@grove.ufl.EDU                                      Faisal Hameed YYYYYY
sia@grove.ufl.EDU                                         Shamoun Idrees YYYYYY
waa@cimar.me.ufl.edu                                    Waheed A. Abbasi YYYYYY
bala@Bau.cba.uh.edu                                   Bala Krishnamurthy NNNNNN
Irslan@UH.EDU                                              Irslan Siddiq YYYYYY
wanwar@UH.EDU                                               Waqass Anwar YYYYYY
ahmed901@uidaho.edu                                         Ishfaq Ahmed YYYNNY
tayyab@ccad.uiowa.edu                                       Athar Tayyab YYYNYY
agha@cs.uiuc.edu                                             Gul A. Agha YNNNNY
jamali@cs.uiuc.edu                                         Nadeem Jamali NNNNNN
wilmarth@cs.uiuc.edu                                      Terry Wilmarth NNNNNN
khan@geoserv.isgs.uiuc.edu                                 Latif A. Khan YYYYNY
mwdaniel@uiuc.edu                                     Michael W. Daniels YYYYYY
ekhan1@gl.umbc.edu                                             Erum Khan YYYYYY
fuy1@gl.umbc.edu                                              Francis Uy -NYYNN
mir@dcs.umd.edu                                           Hayder Ali Mir YYYYYY
aamena@wam.umd.edu                                    Aamena Aslam Malik YYNYYY
islamz@wam.umd.edu                                          Zahira Islam YYYYYY
mabbas@engin.umich.edu                                 Muhammad M. Abbas YYYYYY
shamim@engin.umich.edu                                      Tariq Shamim YYNYYY
dryass@umich.edu                                         Darius H Shroff YYYYYY
ashraf@gibbs.oit.unc.edu                       Mohammad Ashraf Chaudhary YYYYYY
ayousu@osprey.unf.edu                                       Adnan Yousuf YYYYYY
MERMAA@engvms.unl.edu                                          Abbas Ali YYYYYY
basit@upenn5.hep.upenn.edu                                   Azhar Basit NNNYYY
moin@chaph.usc.edu                                           Zuhair Moin YYYYYY
othman@chaph.usc.edu                                    Abd-Allah Othman YYYYYY
brao@pollux.usc.edu                                        K.V. Bapa Rao NNNYYY
ha2957ja@uscolo.edu                                               jammer YYYYYY
su4834mo@uscolo.edu                               Mohammad Shoaib Sultan YYYYYY
tcheema@sunflowr.usd.edu                                 Tariq J. Cheema YYYYYY
zamir@csr.uta.edu                                          Tanveer Zamir YYYYYY
travism@utdallas.edu                                     Travis McWaters NNNNNN
camel@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu                                  Adnan Siddiqui YYYYYY
shaikh@ece.utexas.edu                                      Saghir Shaikh -NNNNY
sm5h@poe.acc.virginia.edu                                  Suleman Malik YYYYYY
gum@CS.Wayne.EDU                                         Gulzar Mohammad YYYYYY
rufinus@mbe.ece.wisc.edu                                      J. Rufinus YYYYYY
chaudhri@students.wisc.edu                           Chaudhri Rauf Abdul YYYYYY
madani@next.cc.wmich.edu                                   Bardia Madani YYYYYY
LUQMANI@hcob.wmich.edu                                   Mushtaq Luqmani YYYYYY
ahmad.mumtaz@wmich.edu                                 Ahmad Atif Mumtaz YYYYYY
imtiaz.chaudhary@WMICH.EDU                              Imtiaz Chaudhary YYYYYY
ptbast@owl.WPI.EDU                                          Pete Bastien NYNYYY
s001sih@discgate.wright.edu                                     SYED HAQ YYYYYY
widenius@cc.helsinki.fi                                   Risto Widenius NNYNNN
niranjan@netlife.fi                                      Niranjan Rajani NNNNNN
raza@len7.enseeiht.fr                                         Ahmed RAZA YYYYYY
Ollivier.Robert@hsc.fr                                   Ollivier Robert NYYYYN
abbas@insa-tlse.fr                                           Athar Abbas YYYYYY
imran@merlin.jpl.nasa.gov                                Dr. Imran Mehdi YYYYYY
jpc@hammer.msfc.nasa.gov                                 J. Porter Clark NNYNNN
Imran_Akram@ccmail.itd.nps.gov                               Imran Akram YYYYYY
jimfrizz@iol.ie                                           James Frizzell YNNNYY
manzoo-h@is.aist-nara.ac.jp                             Hashmani Manzoor YNNNNN
rauf-a@is.aist-nara.ac.jp                                    Rauf-i-Azam YYNYYY
masroor@human.ai.kyushu-u.ac.jp                     Muhammad Masroor Ali NNNNNN
jauhar@softlab.is.tsukuba.ac.jp                               Jauhar Ali YYYYYY
nmajeed@fco-link.columbus.dfas.mil                         NASEEM MAJEED YYYYYY
ban@uealab.umac.mo                                           Adnan Nasim YY-Y-Y
dranees@klcyber.pc.my                               Dr. Munawar A. Anees YYYYYY
nia@noc.ans.net                                                Nisar Ali YYYYYY
kashmir.watch@enterprise.net                                  Siraj Shah YYYYYY
marshal@gti.net                                        Kashif Khan Ghori YYYYYY
globalys@iac.net                                      Yusuf A. H. Salaam YYYYYY
jmubarak@ilinkgn.net                                       Jamal Mubarak YYYYYY
john@handel.jlc.net                                          John Leslie NN----
panther@lava.net                                      albert the panther YYYYYN
nadeem@mailstation.net                                     Nadeem Akhtar YYYYYY
qmahmood@micron.net                                        Qasim Mahmood YYYYYY
alrumaih@nauticom.net                                     Adel Al-Rumaih YYYYYY
birchall@email.njin.net                                     Dan Birchall YYYNNN
shrao@nyx.net                                                Shrisha Rao NNNNNN
wakelyn@pinn.net                                            N.T. Wakelyn YYYYYY
tasawwar@USIT.NET                                          Tasawwar Khan YYYYYY
Qadeer_Qazi@why.net                                  AbdulQadeer A. Qazi NNNNYY
FEROZ@itcdelft.ITC.NL                                       Feroz-ud-Din YYYYYY
MEX3F@itcdelft.ITC.NL                              Syed Mukhtar A. Zaidi YYYYYY
ALIK@pc.iu.hioslo.no                                 ALI KHURAM ASAF/1EE YYYYYY
afzal@stud.unit.no                                         Afzal Hussain YYYYYY
alan@mattress.atww.org                                       A. Reichert NNNNNN
lodhi@cshl.org                                         Muhammad A. Lodhi YYYYYY
mrycpa@hal-pc.org                                 Mohammad Rashid Yousuf YYYYYY
clive@nsict.org                                              Clive Jones NNN---
smk@acme.sdnpk.undp.org                                       Salim Khan YYYYYY
NADEEM@aero.sdnpk.undp.org                               Muhammad Nadeem YYYYYY
khawar@azad.sdnpk.undp.org                                   Khawar Azad YYYYYY
tahir@bunty.sdnpk.undp.org                                 Tahir Mahmood YYNYYN
amir@edunet.sdnpk.undp.org                     Syed Mohammad Amir Husain YYYYYY
asaf@humana.sdnpk.undp.org                                  Asaf Humayun YYYYNY
hassan@iban.sdnpk.undp.org                             Hassan Raza Naqvi YYYYYY
aftab@moonga.khi.sdnpk.undp.org                             AFTAB ELLAHI YYYYYY
taufiq@mufti.pwr.sdnpk.undp.org                       Taufiq Ahmed Mufti YYYYYY
serhat@v4dev.sdnpk.undp.org                                  Serhat Khan YYYYYY
bilal@bilal.brain.com.pk                                     Bilal Ahmed YYYYYY
asim@consult.brain.com.pk                                      Asim Amin YYYYYY
sadiq@dhcl.brain.com.pk                           Muhammad Sadiq Farooqi YYYYYY
farhan@faroney.brain.com.pk                           Ch. Farhan Ibrahim -YYYYY
beren@fraja.brain.com.pk                                     Fatima Raja YYYYYY
hameed@mah.brain.com.pk                                      M.A. Hameed YYYYYY
abbas@mujahid.brain.com.pk                         Abbas Mujahid Qureshi YYYYYY
shehzad@shez.brain.com.pk                                  Shehzad Islam YYYYYY
waris@slw.brain.com.pk                             Muhammad Waris Mughal YYYYYY
jam@tcl.brain.com.pk                                 Junaid Ahmad Mahoon YYYYYY
avan@xclusiv.brain.com.pk                            Dr. Nasir Raza Awan YYYYYY
uzair@xds.brain.com.pk                                  Syed Uzair Ahmad YYYYYY
agtak@biruni.erum.com.pk                                 Abdul Ghani Tak YYYYYY
amedina@biruni.erum.com.pk                           Ahmed Husain Medina YYYYYY
amin@biruni.erum.com.pk                               Mohammad Aminuddin YYYYYY
arif@biruni.erum.com.pk                                 Dr. Arif R. Alvi YYYYYY
ashiana@biruni.erum.com.pk                                  Junaid Iqbal YYYYYY
ashraf@biruni.erum.com.pk                                  Sultan Ashraf YYYYYY
asif@biruni.erum.com.pk                                         asif ali YYYYYY
asr@biruni.erum.com.pk                                        S. A. Raza YYYYYY
ayserv@biruni.erum.com.pk                                Shams ul Arfeen YYYYYY
biosal@biruni.erum.com.pk                                  Shoaib Ismail YYYYYY
bnccomp@biruni.erum.com.pk                            MOHAMMAD RAFI KHAN YYYYYY
central@biruni.erum.com.pk                                Khalid Qureshi YYYYYY
chemist@biruni.erum.com.pk                               Mirza Tariq Ali YYYYYY
chirag@biruni.erum.com.pk                                Saddiq Karmally YYYYYY
chsaku@biruni.erum.com.pk                         Aamir Javed Khan, M.D. YYYYYY
dinshaw@biruni.erum.com.pk                            MEHELLI B. DINSHAW YYYYYY
fanwar@biruni.erum.com.pk                                    Fahad Anwar YYYYYY
fawzia@biruni.erum.com.pk                              Fawzia Salahuddin YYYYYY
fkhan@biruni.erum.com.pk                                     Faisal Khan YYYYYY
global@biruni.erum.com.pk                               Hussain Kheatani YYYYYY
haider@biruni.erum.com.pk                            Hassan Haider Malik YYYYYY
hasan@biruni.erum.com.pk                                     Abrar Hasan YYYYYY
hazari@biruni.erum.com.pk                            MURTAZA ABID HAZARI YY-YYY
hej@biruni.erum.com.pk                              PROF. ATTA-UR-RAHMAN YYYYYY
hpl@biruni.erum.com.pk                                   Nouman Siddiqui YYYYYY
hussain@biruni.erum.com.pk                            Syed Hussain Akbar YYYYYY
imtiaz@biruni.erum.com.pk                                  Imtiaz Bashir YYYYYY
intrlop@biruni.erum.com.pk                               nadeem iftikhar YYYYYY
irfana@biruni.erum.com.pk                                    Irfan Afzal YYYYYY
jaff@biruni.erum.com.pk                                      Jaffar Raza YYYYYY
jawad@biruni.erum.com.pk                            Abdul Jawad Chaudhry YYYYYY
jawaid@biruni.erum.com.pk                                SHAMAIL SIDDIQI YYYYYY
jhumra@biruni.erum.com.pk                                          Babar YYYYYY
jibrail@biruni.erum.com.pk                             Zeeshan-ur-Rehman YYYYYY
kbawany@biruni.erum.com.pk                                 KASHIF BAWANY YYYYYY
kmirza@biruni.erum.com.pk                                   Khalid Mirza YYYYYY
matatex@biruni.erum.com.pk                                khalid khanani YYYYYY
micro@biruni.erum.com.pk                                   Tariq Ghaffar YYYYYY
mkazmi@biruni.erum.com.pk                                   Muneer Kazmi YYYYYY
mrjpak@biruni.erum.com.pk                                  Najeeb Hasany YYYYYY
najib@biruni.erum.com.pk                                     Imran Ahmed YYYYYY
nawaid@biruni.erum.com.pk                             Nadeem Akhtar Rana YYYYYY
ozzy@biruni.erum.com.pk                             Mohammad Ali Qureshi YYYYYY
pso@biruni.erum.com.pk                           MOHAMMAD LAEEQ SIDDIQUI YYYYYY
rhabib@biruni.erum.com.pk                                    Rafiq Habib YYYY-Y
rodney@biruni.erum.com.pk                            Anwar Rodney Rahman YYYYYY
saa@biruni.erum.com.pk                                      Sohail Altaf YYYYYY
sayeeda@biruni.erum.com.pk                                   Abid Sayeed YYYYYY
sea@biruni.erum.com.pk                                       Sohail Ayub YYYYYY
shema@biruni.erum.com.pk                          Muhammad Khalid Yousuf YYYYYY
shomyl@biruni.erum.com.pk                             Shomyl Ahmed Brohi YYYYYY
shyam@biruni.erum.com.pk                                       Shyam Lal YYYYYY
siraj@biruni.erum.com.pk                                 Siraj Ur Rahman YYYYYY
smkarim@biruni.erum.com.pk                                 Sohail Kareem YYYYYY
softart@biruni.erum.com.pk                                  Siraj Haider YYYYYY
solent@biruni.erum.com.pk                                   Ali Muhammad YYYYYY
soomro@biruni.erum.com.pk                            Javaid Ahmed Soomro YYYYYY
sysnet@biruni.erum.com.pk                               M. Rehan Farooqi YYYYYY
trade@biruni.erum.com.pk                              Rozina H. Merchant YYYYYY
union@biruni.erum.com.pk                                  M. Javed Habib YYYYYY
usman@biruni.erum.com.pk                          Syed Hamid Akhtar Bari YYYYYY
veerpk@biruni.erum.com.pk                                   Najmul Hasan YYYYYY
naseer@akhtar.isb.erum.com.pk                              Naseer Akhtar YYYYYY
wasif@pluto.isb.erum.com.pk                         Khwaja Wasif Mustafa YYYYYY
yahya@amna.khi.erum.com.pk                      Sh.Mohammad Yahya Shahid YYYYYY
tradpat@bharuch.khi.erum.com.pk                  Mohammad Fazil Bharucha YYYYYY
saif@cupid.khi.erum.com.pk                            M. Saif Ullah Khan YYYYYY
hamza@edp.khi.erum.com.pk                               Syed Hamza Matin YYYYYY
farhan@ghafoor.khi.erum.com.pk                            Farhan Ghafoor YYYYYY
najam@haq.khi.erum.com.pk                          Muhammad Najmul Haque YYYYYY
aziz@home.khi.erum.com.pk                                     Aziz Ahmed YYYYYY
kmbutt@khalid.khi.erum.com.pk                           Dr.Khalid M.Butt YYYYYY
attorney@law.khi.erum.com.pk                         Zulfiqar Ahmad Khan YYYYYY
tariq@must.khi.erum.com.pk                                 Tariq Mustafa YYYYYY
zaki@oonwala.khi.erum.com.pk                         Zakiuddin G.Oonwala YYYYYY
fazal@ppi.khi.erum.com.pk                                  Fazal Qureshi YYYYYY
nayyar@pts.khi.erum.com.pk                                  Nayyar Ahmed YYYYYY
sani@res.khi.erum.com.pk                             Syed Muhammad Salis YYYNYY
moneeb@sama.khi.erum.com.pk                           Moneeb M. Ehtesham YYYYYY
shafeeq@shaqui.khi.erum.com.pk                          Shafeeq Siddiqui YYYYYY
adeel@style.khi.erum.com.pk                           Adeel Zafar Soomro YYYYYY
kazmi@syed.khi.erum.com.pk                                  SYED A KAZMI YYYYYY
mustafa@syservi.khi.erum.com.pk                             Syed Mustafa YYYYYY
rumman@tlgd.khi.erum.com.pk                                 Rumman Ahmad YYYYYY
husain@wajid.khi.erum.com.pk                                AZHAR HUSAIN YYYYYY
nauman@nfu.lhr.erum.com.pk                               Nauman Shafique YYYYYY
ifti@nelofer.erum.com.pk                                 Iftikhar Waheed YYYYYY
luckypk!limpex@nelofer.erum.com.pk                   MOHD DILAWAR HAROON YYYYYY
kms@dgpfi.psw.erum.com.pk                                 Kashif Mehmood YYYYYY
imran@janifa.psw.erum.com.pk                           Imran Khan Wazeer YYYYYY
haider@rashid.erum.com.pk                                   Haider Zafar YYYYYY
kashif@rashid.erum.com.pk                                   Kashif Saeed YYYYYY
qazzafi@rashid.erum.com.pk                    Syed Muhammed Atif Qazzafi YYYYYY
aslam@lums.edu.pk                                           Sohail Aslam YYYYYY
b97039@lums.edu.pk                                Muhammad Hamid Mukhtar YYYYYY
b97052@lums.edu.pk                                    Salahuddin Khawaja YYY-YY
b97068@lums.edu.pk                                          Zainab Latif YYYYYY
b98067@lums.edu.pk                                              Syed Ali YYYYYY
badar@786.Lhe.imran.pk                                   Badar Khushnood YYYYYY
somer@aajmal.brain.net.pk                                 Sardar M. Omer YYYYYY
bilal@baslam.brain.net.pk                           Muhammad Bilal Aslam YYYYYY
hussain@ap2gh.fsd.brain.net.pk                      Mirza Ghulam Hussain YYYYYY
fuad@arshad.fsd.brain.net.pk                                 Fuad Arshad YYYYYY
akc@fagroup.fsd.brain.net.pk                      CHAUDHARY  ASIF  KARIM YYYYYY
irfan@shiekh.fsd.brain.net.pk                                Irfan ahmad YYYYYY
sufiyan@hafezch.brain.net.pk                                Ramzan Watto YYYYYY
ahmad@amin.khi.brain.net.pk                                   AHMAD AMIN YYYYYY
ahmed@pc3.khi.brain.net.pk                             SHEIKH AHMED AMIN YYYYYY
adilaj@paknet1.ptc.pk                                         Adil Ajmal YYYYYY
javed@paknet1.ptc.pk                                Muhammad Javed Iqbal YYYYYY
shafiq@ccse.kfupm.edu.sa                          Muhammad Shahid Shafiq YYYYYY
shahid.saleem@abc.se                                       Shahid Saleem YYYYYY
usmani@shimoda.ena-east.ericsson.se                   Muhammad S. Usmani YYYYYY
Jamil.Rahman@ccgate1.exu.ericsson.se                        Jamil Rahman YYYYYY
eusaas@exu.ericsson.se                              Aqeel Ahmed Siddiqui YYYYYY
sajida.khanum@surfchem.kth.se                              Sajida Khanum YYYYYY
Mohammad.Farooque@patologi.uu.se                       Mohammad Farooque YYYYYY
makhdoom@singnet.com.sg                                 Ahmed H Makhdoom NNNNNN
vkengr@singnet.com.sg                                 Vashdev A Khialani NNNNNN
casar@uni-mb.si                                               Ales Casar NNNNNN
dc95sra@brunel.ac.uk                                     Shafqut.R.Ahmed YYYYYY
speia@cardiff.ac.uk                                   IMRAN ALI CHAUDHRY YYYYYY
c1fc@dmu.ac.uk                                    Farrakh Mehdi Chowdhry YYYYYY
S.A.KAZMI@dundee.ac.uk                                         S.A.Kazmi YYYYYY
S.Z.AHMED@dundee.ac.uk                                       suheb ahmed YYYYYY
F.ALAVI@kcl.ac.uk                                               F. Alavi YYYYYY
aib2@sun.engg.le.ac.uk                                Aamer Iqbal Bhatti YYYYYY
fuemau@sun.leeds.ac.uk                             Mohammed Aslam Uqaili YYYYYY
MSRAEMQ1@fs1.ec.man.ac.uk                            Mohammed Usman Qazi YYYYYY
MSRX3SA3@fs1.ec.man.ac.uk                                  SHAHBAZ AHMED YY-YYY
abymma@unix.ccc.nottingham.ac.uk                            Mirza M. Ali YYYYYY
cczsa@unix.ccc.nottingham.ac.uk                             Shafiq Ahmed YYYYYY
pmzreza@unix.ccc.nottingham.ac.uk                             Reza Aslam YYYYYY
assad.khan@lincoln.oxford.ac.uk                               Assad Khan YYYYYY
I.Dar@sheffield.ac.uk                                          Ibrar Dar YYYYYY
MTP95JQ@sheffield.ac.uk                                         J I QAZI YYYYY-
S.A.Jalal@sheffield.ac.uk                                      S.A.Jalal YYYYYY
fk11@ukc.ac.uk                                              Furrukh Khan YYYYYY
c9315618@wlv.ac.uk                                         Attique Ahmed YYYYYY
cm5223@wlv.ac.uk                                           Tariq Mahmood YYYYYY
almahdi@aladdin.co.uk                                  Jaffer H Dharamsi YYYYYY
bhatti@craycom.co.uk                                 Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti YYYYYY
athar@atharh.demon.co.uk                                   Athar Hussain YYYYYY
hanif@gharib.demon.co.uk                                    Gharib Hanif YYYYYY
azhar@novagrp.demon.co.uk                                    AZHAR IQBAL YYYYYY
faisal@novagrp.demon.co.uk                                 Faisal Sheikh YYYYYY
louise@novagrp.demon.co.uk                               LOUISE BERFIELD YYYYYY
naeem@novagrp.demon.co.uk                                    NAEEM MALIK YYYYYY
dweller@ramtops.demon.co.uk                                  Doug Weller YYYYYY
tanveer@easynet.co.uk                                    Tanveer Mallick YYYYYY
NASIM.AWAN@mira.co.uk                                         NASIM AWAN YYYYYY
penny.wythes@zetnet.co.uk                           Penelope Anne Wythes YYYYYN
mmirza@CI.Springfield.OR.US                                 Masood Mirza YYYYYY

Invalid ballots
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AHaqq@aol.com
    ! No name given
Saracenee@aol.com
    ! No name given
ZIA_KHURSHID@ccmail.inet.com
    ! No name given
jai@mantra.com                                                      Jai Maharaj
    ! Address barred from voting
Johnny_Smith-U2464@email.mot.com
    ! No name given
V122NPEJ@ubvms.cc.buffalo.edu
    ! No vote statement in message
cs908-01@mcs.csuhayward.edu                                  CS-4840-01 Student
    ! No name given
shameed@NMSU.Edu
    ! No name given
hnmirza@EPO.SOM.SUNYSB.Edu                                              HNMirza
    ! No vote statement in message
nahmed@CCTR.UMKC.EDU
    ! No vote statement in message
005861@xavier.xu.edu
    ! No name given
TRMAIL2.ASIDDIQU@trmx3.dot.ca.gov                           Asfand Yar Siddiqui
    ! Invalid address
merchant@biruni.erum.com.pk
    ! No vote statement in message
b98001@lums.edu.pk
    ! No name given
Industries<hayind@biruni.erum.com.pk>                                Omer Hayat
    ! Invalid address
 
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